نتایج جستجو برای: رویکرد امتیاز ویژه شاخصها nis

تعداد نتایج: 108846  

Introduction: This research was a retrospective study on the prevalence of nosocomial infections (NIs) and the associated risk factors among the patients admitted to the surgery and internal Intensive Care Units (ICU). Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on patients admitted to ICUs over one year. Clinical data of patients, including demographic informat...

Afshari, M, Isfahani, P, Mosadeghrad, AM,

Background and Objectives: A nosocomial infection (NI) is defined as an infection occurring in a patient after 48 hours of hospitalization or up to 72 hours after discharge from the hospital, which was not present or incubating at the time of admission. NIs increase hospital mortality, decrease patient satisfaction, reduce hospital productivity, and increase health system costs. This study was ...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2006
Douangsone D Vadysirisack Daniel H Shen Sissy M Jhiang

UNLABELLED The Na(+)/I(-) symporter (NIS) has been proposed as an imaging reporter gene to ascertain the expression of therapeutic genes in targeted tissues. In this study, we investigated whether posttranslational processing and cell-surface trafficking of NIS affect NIS-mediated radioiodide uptake in cells expressing exogenous NIS. METHODS We established FTC133, HeLa, and PC12 cell lines wi...

Journal: :Acta physiologica Scandinavica 2002
M Josefsson T Grunditz T Ohlsson E Ekblad

UNLABELLED The sodium (Na+)/iodide (I-)-symporter (NIS) is abundantly expressed and accumulates iodide in thyroid follicular cells. The NIS is also found in extrathyroidal tissues, particularly gastric mucosa. Controversies exist on the localization of extrathyroidal NIS. We have studied the presence of both NIS peptide and NIS messenger RNA (mRNA) in the digestive tract and thyroid from differ...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
shokrollah salmanzadeh health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; razi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran farid yousefi health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; razi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran fatemeh ahmadi health research institute, infectious and tropical diseases research center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran sahar geravandi razi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; tehran medical sciences branch, islamic azad university, tehran, ir iran moghgan moien razi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran mohammad javad mohammadi razi teaching hospital, clinical research development center, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran; department of environmental health engineering, school of public health, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, ir iran. tel: +98-9355439707, fax: +98-6133336513

conclusions the frequency of nis in this hospital was lower in comparison with other worldwide studies. however, low incidence of health care-associated infections in our study may be due to under diagnosis and underreporting of such infections by health care staff. results the incidence of nis was low (i.e. < 2%). among 16936 admitted patients in this hospital, 174 patients (79 males and 95 fe...

2002

The sodium (Na)/iodide (I)-symporter (NIS) is abundantly expressed and accumulates iodide in thyroid follicular cells. The NIS is also found in extrathyroidal tissues, particularly gastric mucosa. Controversies exist on the localization of extrathyroidal NIS. We have studied the presence of both NIS peptide and NIS messenger RNA (mRNA) in the digestive tract and thyroid from different mammals. ...

2000
ANTONIO DE LA VIEJA

A. Generation of anti-NIS antibodies 1086 B. N-linked glycosylation of NIS: implications for the NIS secondary structure model 1087 C. Extracellular orientation of the NH 2 terminus of NIS 1087 D. Several hydroxyl-containing amino acid residues in the transmembrane segment IX (Ser-353, Thr-354, Ser-356, and Thr-357) are important for NIS function 1088 E. Electrophysiological analysis of NIS: me...

2003
Daniel H.Y. Shen Cheng-Yi Cheng Sissy M. Jhiang Wen-Sheng Huang

Received 4/21/2003; revised 05/23/2003; accepted 5/30/2003. For correspondence or reprints contact: Wen-Sheng Huang, M.D., Department of Nuclear Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, 325, Section 2, Cheng-Kung Road, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: (886)2-87927216, Fax: (886)2-87927217, E-mail: [email protected] The Na/I symporter (NIS) is the membrane protein mediating iodide translocation ...

2009
Peninnah Oberdorfer Natthida Pongwilairat Charles H. Washington

Background. Pediatric patients with neoplastic diseases are more likely to develop nosocomial infections (NIs). NIs may prolong their hospital stay, and increase morbidity and mortality. Objectives. The objectives of this study were to determine: (1) the incidence of NIs, (2) sites of NIs, (3) causal organisms, and (4) outcomes of NIs among pediatric patients with neoplastic diseases. Methods. ...

Journal: :Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association 2004
Susanne Neumann Katrin Schuchardt Andreas Reske Alexander Reske Peter Emmrich Ralf Paschke

Cold thyroid nodules (CTNs) are characterized by a reduced iodide uptake in comparison to normal thyroid tissue. The sodium iodide symporter (NIS) is the first step in thyroid hormone synthesis and mediates the active iodide transport in the thyroid cells suggesting that decreased iodide uptake could be a result of changes in NIS expression or molecular defects in the NIS gene. In contrast to p...

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