Scrub typhus is an acute infectious disease of varying severity caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi (formerly Rickettsia) and was originally identified in Japan 1899. It transmitted to humans arthropod vector the Trombiculidae family. Humans unwittingly serve as hosts for this zoonotic disease. People all ages, including children, are affected. While scrub geographically restricted Asia Pacific re...

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is one of the worst pandemics in history, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2, a novel zoonotic coronavirus. COVID-19 can present from asymptomatic or mild infection to rapidly progressive, distress syndrome, and death. Neurological presentation not so uncommon now. Super refractory status epilepticus (SRSE) be possible manifestation dis...

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious viral zoonotic that emerged in late 2019 with the index case reported Wuhan, China. The etiology of this SARS-CoV-2. Since 2019, it has spread rapidly worldwide and was declared as a pandemic March 2020 by World Health Organization.

Monkeypox is an emerging zoonotic disease with potentially serious illness similar symptoms as smallpox but the distinguishing symptom of lymphadenopathy. On March 9, 2021, health authorities in Koinadugu District Sierra Leone reported a suspected case monkeypox. We investigated this to confirm diagnosis, and identify source infection risk factors, institute control measures.

Trichinella spiralis infection is the major problem all over world. The trichinosis being human zoonotic disease has been subject of current research collected by many tours different localities. scheme identification based on “Systema helminthumˮ Vol III Yamaguti (1959).This study adds epidemiology and rediscovery in Aurangabad district.

brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that is widely distributed throughout the developing countries.in this review, an overview of the epidemiological and epizootic status of brucellosis in islamic republic of iran is presented. in iran, the disease was first recognized in 1932, which is now endemic in the entire country. the first animal vaccination program was carried out in 1949. brucellosis ha...

BACKGROUND Echinococcosis is a dangerous zoonotic parasitic disease. Ocular echinococcosis is very rare, especially the hydatid cysts in subretinal space. We present a case of subretinal echinococcosis and management. CASE PRESENTATION A 37-year-old man with subretinal echinococcosis who developed panuveitis and visual impairment. The patient lives on agriculture and animal husbandry, which m...

Babesiosis is an emerging zoonotic disease on all inhabited continents and various wildlife species are the principal reservoir hosts for zoonotic Babesia species. The primary vectors of Babesia are Ixodid ticks, with the majority of zoonotic species being transmitted by species in the genus Ixodes. Species of Babesia vary in their infectivity, virulence and pathogenicity for people. Various fa...

Escherichia coli is one of the main inhabitants of the intestinal tract of most mammalian species, including humans, and birds. Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), also called verotoxinogenic E. coli, usually do not cause disease in animals but may cause watery diarrhoea, haemorrhagic colitis, and/or haemolytic uraemic syndrome in humans. Zoonotic STEC include the O157:H7 strains and, with in...

Wild birds are important in the maintenance and transmission of many zoonotic pathogens. With increasing urbanization and the resulting emergence of zoonotic diseases, it is critical to understand the relationships among birds, vectors, zoonotic pathogens, and the urban landscape. Here, we use wild birds as sentinels across a gradient of urbanization to understand the relative risk of diseases ...