[1] The 3D Vp, Vp/Vs, Pand S-wave attenuation structure of the Cocos subduction zone in Mexico is imaged using earthquakes recorded by two temporary seismic arrays and local stations. Direct P wave arrivals on vertical components and direct S wave arrivals on transverse components from local earthquakes are used for velocity imaging. Relative delay times for P and PKP phases from teleseismic ev...

The critical radius for the outward propagation of waves in an excitable solution of the Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction was experimentally analyzed and found to be approximately 20 mum, being in a range predicted by theory. Thus, the wave initiation depends on the critical radius in an all-or-none fashion. For waves having high positive curvature of wave fronts, a linear relationship between th...

Phased tracking (PT) is an ultrasound-based technique that enables precise measurement of a target velocity. The aims of this study were to use PT to evaluate arterial pulse waveform, pulse wave velocity and fetal pulse pressure in normal and growth-restricted fetuses. One hundred fetuses with normal development and 15 fetuses with growth restriction were analyzed. Ultrasonic raw radiofrequency...

A series of extensional structures, including the southern Tibet detachment system (STDS), north-south trending rifts (NSTR), and northern Himalayan gneiss dome (NHGD), developed from collision compression between Indian Eurasian plates. These tectonic movements were accompanied by magmatism polymetallic mineralization. Cuona Rift (CR) is located on STDS next to Yalaxiangbo Dome (YD) passes thr...

BACKGROUND Coronary blood flow peaks in diastole when aortic blood pressure has fallen. Current models fail to completely explain this phenomenon. We present a new approach-using wave intensity analysis-to explain this phenomenon in normal subjects and to evaluate the effects of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). METHOD AND RESULTS We measured simultaneous pressure and Doppler velocity with ...

We present a method for joint inversion of teleseismic and ambient noise Rayleigh wave data for phase velocity maps from 18 to 50 s period. We adapt the two-plane wave method for teleseismic data to include ambient noise phase data. We apply themethod to data from Iceland’s ICEMELT and HOTSPOT arrays. Checkerboard tests show that the joint inversion improves phase velocity model recovery over m...

BACKGROUND The aim of the study was to trace the peripheral artery velocity with ultrasound in pigs and provide inference on diagnosis of the type, location and severity of vascular diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS Limb tightening, adrenaline administration and arterial wall pinching were performed independently in six pigs, and then the evolution of the external iliac artery or femoral artery...

The propagation of shear waves in an anisotropic fluid saturated porous layer over a prestressed semi-infinite homogeneous elastic half-space lying under an elastic homogeneous layer with irregularity present at the interface with rigid boundary has been studied. The rectangular irregularity has been taken in the half-space. The dispersion equation for shear waves is derived by using the pertur...