نتایج جستجو برای: watershed models
تعداد نتایج: 922228 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The upsurge of interest in watershed management and planning has increased the need for user friendly, interactive methods that decision makers can use to evaluate the economic and environmental consequences of alternative land use/management practices (LUMPs). Knowledge and information from several disciplines are integrated into a functional computer-based watershed management decision suppor...
INTRODUCTION: EDYS (Ecological DYnamics Simulation Model) is a general ecosystem simulation model that is mechanistically based and spatially explicit (Childress and McLendon 1999; Childress et al. 1999, 2002). The model simulates natural and anthropogenic-induced changes in plant, soil, animal, and watershed components across landscapes, at spatial scales ranging from 1 m or less to landscape ...
Availability of the mouse genome sequence will have a major impact on the study of vertebrate evolution, mammalian biology, and animal models of human disease. Resources to explore genome biology in mice will maximize the effect of this watershed event.
Floods are considered as most destructive among all natural hazards which impose lots of damages on human societies. Hence, it is important to estimate such damages and losses and to determine flood impact areas for management plans. HEC-FIA software as a new model (Sep. 2012) was used in Ghohrood and Ghamsar watershed basins to estimate flood-driven losses and impacts. In this model, HEC-RAS a...
The SCS-CN developed by the USDA Soil Conservation Service is a widely used technique for estimation of direct runoff from rainfall events. The watershed CN represents the hydrological response of watershed as an indicator of watershed potential runoff generation. The aim of this research is determining the CN from recorded rainfall-runoff events in different seasons and analyzing its relations...
This paper addresses the problem of decomposing a polyhedral surface into “meaningful” patches. We describe two decomposition algorithms – flooding convex decomposition and watershed decomposition, and show experimental results. Moreover, we discuss three applications which can highly benefit from surface decomposition. These applications include content-based retrieval of threedimensional mode...
Evaluation of watershed projects is one of the most fundamental problems in countries for future implementation planning and management of natural resources. In regard to lack of required equipment for monitoring and evaluation of watershed projects and investigation of management measures in watersheds, application of hydrologic models is an efficient tool for simulation of watershed behavior ...
This study aims to evaluate two methods of surface water routing including kinematic wave and time-area in upstream of the Bustan dam. To this end, first considering the features and application prerequisites of both methods and describing the hydraulic and hydrologic conditions within the Tamer watershed, algorithms and scripts of kinematic wave and time-area methods were developed. Then the s...
How can spatially explicit nonlinear regression modelling be used for obtaining nonpoint source loading estimates in watersheds with limited information? What is the value of additional monitoring and where should future data-collection efforts focus on? In this study, we address two frequently asked questions in watershed modelling by implementing Bayesian inference techniques to parameterize ...
Many researchers have examined the impact of detailed soil spatial information on hydrological modelling due to the fact that such information serves as important input to hydrological modelling, yet is difficult and expensive to obtain. Most research has focused on the effects at single scales; however, the effects in the context of spatial aggregation across different scales are largely missi...
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