In 2017, the same year when prominent French sociologists Luc Boltanski and Arnaud Esquerre published their book Enrichment: A Critique of Commodities (in French, translated into English in 202...

according to international trade theories, countries attempt to produce and export commodities with their abundant resources. iran has great energy resources and availability of inexpensive energy input has increased energy consumption per capita in manufacturing sector as well as in consuming sector. relying on low energy price, manufacturers employ energy-intensive methods for producing and e...

In this paper we consider a class of economies with a nite number of divisible commodities, linear production technologies, and indivisible goods, and a nite number of agents. This class contains several well-known economies with indivisible goods and money as special cases. It is shown that if the utility functions are continuous on the divisible commodities and are weakly monotonic both on on...

Multi-commodity rebalancing plays a critical role before and during the attack of large-scale disasters. In practice, some relief centers can be out reach from ground for vehicles due to road disruption. Accordingly, alternative transportation systems are essential maximize fairness minimize total time, simultaneously. However, little study has reported on this issue humanitarian logistics. To ...