نتایج جستجو برای: vineland adaptive behavior scale
تعداد نتایج: 1331183 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The presence of maladaptive behaviors in young people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can significantly limit engagement in treatment programs, as well as compromise future educational and vocational opportunities. This study aimed to explore whether the Early Start Denver Model (ESDM) treatment approach reduced maladaptive behaviors in preschool-aged children with ASD in a community-based ...
CONTEXT The amygdala is associated with socioemotional function and has been implicated in the pathophysiology of autism. OBJECTIVE To examine the relationship between amygdalar volume at ages 3 and 4 years and severity of clinical course and outcome at 6 years of age in children with autism spectrum disorder. DESIGN Magnetic resonance images acquired at 3 and 4 years of age were used to me...
The present study was conducted with the aim of developing and validating the Leiter International Performance Scale software. The research method was psychometrics. Therefore, to validate the test after the software development, 200 children were selected from among all 3-6 year old children in the City of Isfahan, Iran, who attended kindergartens and pre-school centers, using the stratified r...
The overall goal of this study was to determine if parasympathetic nervous system (PsNS) activity is a significant biomarker of sensory processing difficulties in children. Several studies have demonstrated that PsNS activity is an important regulator of reactivity in children, and thus, it is of interest to study whether PsNS activity is related to sensory reactivity in children who have a typ...
OBJECTIVES This study investigated the sensitivity and specificity of two brief, parent-completed developmental screening measures-the Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ) and the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS)-in children presenting to their primary care providers. METHOD A sample of 334 children aged 12 to 60 months was recruited. Parents completed the PEDS and the ASQ in...
Objective: Many behavioral problems are resulting from inappropriate parenting styles and inattention to behavioral-emotional difficulties in childhood. The purpose of this research was to examine the relationship between parenting styles and dimensions of children's maladaptive behaviors. Methods: 120 six-year old boys, who were enrolled in the first grade of elementary school, were selecte...
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between Theory of mind and socialization, communication and living skills (adaptive behaviors) in students with intellectual disability. Materials & Methods: This study that took place with a correlation method including 60 students with intellectual disability (30 boys and 30 girls). In order to collect the data for the...
A simple procedure for evaluating the learning capacities of individuals with severe cognitive deficits is described. The procedure is based theoretically on a modification of the learning hierarchy described by Thomas (1980; 1993; 1996), and it examines simple observational learning, simple instrumental conditioning, learning a concurrent object discrimination, and mastering a reversal or seve...
BACKGROUND Ataxia Teleangiectasia [AT] is a rare neurodegenerative disease characterized by early onset ataxia, oculocutaneous teleangiectasias, immunodeficiency, recurrent infections, radiosensitivity and proneness to cancer. No therapies are available for this devastating disease. Recent observational studies in few patients showed beneficial effects of short term treatment with betamethasone...
Early intervention has been reported to improve outcome in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Several studies in the field have been randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The aim of this study was to assess ASD outcome in a large naturalistic study. Two hundred and eight children, aged 20-54 months, with a clinical diagnosis of ASD were given intervention and monitored prospectively...
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