نتایج جستجو برای: ventilator associated

تعداد نتایج: 1526939  

Journal: :Chest 2013
Shelley S Magill Michael Klompas Robert Balk Suzanne M Burns Clifford S Deutschman Daniel Diekema Scott Fridkin Linda Greene Alice Guh David Gutterman Beth Hammer David Henderson Dean R Hess Nicholas S Hill Teresa Horan Marin Kollef Mitchell Levy Edward Septimus Carole VanAntwerpen Don Wright Pamela Lipsett

OBJECTIVE To develop and implement an objective, reliable approach to surveillance for ventilator-associated events in adult patients. DESIGN The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) convened a Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) Surveillance Definition Working Group in September 2011. Working Group members included representatives of stakeholder societies and organizations and ...

Journal: :World journal of emergency medicine 2015
Xue-Xue Pu Jiong Wang Xue-Bo Yan Xue-Qin Jiang

BACKGROUND Because the continuity and integrity of the trachea are likely damaged to some extent after tracheostomy, the implementation of sequential ventilation has certain difficulties, and sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilation on patients after tracheostomy is less common in practice. The present study aimed to investigate the feasibility of invasive-noninvasive sequential weaning stra...

Journal: :Journal of cardiac surgery 2014
Zachary W Fitch Glenn J R Whitman

Ventilator-associated pneumonia remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality in postoperative heart surgery patients. We present a systematic review of the literature on the incidence, risk factors, and prevention of this condition in a population at heightened risk.

Journal: :Medicina intensiva 2010
P M Olaechea J Insausti A Blanco P Luque

Nosocomial infections are one of the most important problems occurring in Intensive Care Units. For this reason, the epidemiology and impact of these infections on critical patients must be known. Based on the data from the ENVIN-UCI study, the rates and etiology of the main nosocomial infections, such as ventilator-associated pneumonia, urinary tract infection and primary and secondary bloodst...

Journal: :Archivos de bronconeumologia 2004
R Jordà Marcos A Torres Martí F J Ariza Cardenal F Alvarez Lerma F Barcenilla Gaite

Delay in initiating appropriate antibiotic treatment in patients with severe nosocomial pneumonia (SNP) is associated with a more unfavorable prognosis,1-6 longer hospital stays, and consequently higher healthcare costs. Moreover, in the context of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), changing inappropriate empiric antibiotic regimens after the causative pathogen has been isolated does not si...

2015
Aytekin Cikman Baris Gulhan Merve Aydin Mehmet Resat Ceylan Mehmet Parlak Faruk Karakecili Alper Karagoz

OBJECTIVE This study investigated the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values and in vitro activity of colistin in combination with tigecycline against carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii strains isolated from patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) using the E-test method. METHODS A total of 40 A. baumannii strains, identified using the Phoenix Automated Microbiolo...

Journal: :South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde 2009
B M Morrow A C Argent P M Jeena R J Green

OBJECTIVE Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) has been poorly studied in South Africa, but is likely to be a significant problem, with resulting increased morbidity and mortality in the paediatric intensive care unit population. This guideline is intended to review the evidence and recommendations for prevention and management of VAP in children and to provide, where possible, clear advice to...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2007
L Lorente S Blot J Rello

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) continues to be an important cause of morbidity and mortality in ventilated patients. Evidence-based guidelines have been issued since 2001 by the European Task Force on ventilator-associated pneumonia, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Canadian Critical Care Society, and also by the American Thoracic Society and Infectious Diseases Societ...

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