Aim: The progesterone’s optimal route for luteal phase support (LPS) in frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycles is controversial. This study investigates the effect of three treatment regimens progesterone: vaginal, oral, and subcutaneous form LPS FET cycles.
 Material Method: Blastocyst cryopreserved utilizing subcutaneous, or oral forms progesterone between December 2018 May 2020 were...

To demonstrate the utility of vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery, or vNOTES, in a morbidly obese patient with previous classical Cesarean section and severe abdominal adhesive disease This is multiparous two sections, one which was at 28 weeks morbid obesity BMI 50 kg/m2, who presented desiring permanent sterilization. Here stepwise demonstration vNOTES bilateral salpingect...

introduction urogenital atrophy is a common problem after menopause, and results from declining estradiol levels and may causes symptoms that can significantly affect quality of life. the aim of this study was to determine the effect of the vaginal suppository of vitamin e in the treatment of atrophic vaginities. materials and methods this randomized, double-blind controlled trail study was car...

although there have been reports of trichomonas vaginalis infection in isfahan, no study has been made of the parasite prevalence correlating infection rate. in a period of 2 years vaginal swabs of 769 females, of 15 to 47 years of age, coming to the amin teaching medical center, isfahan university, for various reasons, were studied for the presence of trichomonas vaginalis. of the total examin...

Surgery for female stress urinary incontinence (SUI) has been making remarkable progress in recent decades. Hammock theory[1] has been a milestone in explaining the etiology of SUI, as introduced by Ulmsten, illustrating that dysfunction of pubourethral ligament and pubococcygeus is the major pathological mechanism of SUI. Anti‐incontinence sling is divided into retropubic route[2] and obturato...

Because mucosal surfaces are a primary route of HIV-1 infection, we evaluated the mucosal immunogenicity of a candidate HIV-1 vaccine, oligomeric gp160 (o-gp160). In prior studies, parenteral immunization of rabbits with o-gp160 elicited broad neutralizing serum Ab responses against both T cell line-adapted HIV-1 and some primary HIV-1 isolates. In this study, nasal immunization of mice with o-...

PURPOSE Evaluate anatomic and functional outcomes of genital prolapse repair by vaginal route using a mixed polypropylene and porcine skin mesh. PATIENTS AND METHODS Prospective pilot study from January 2009 to January 2011 in the gynecologic department of a tertiary university hospital. Twenty patients with stage II-III genital prolapse underwent anterior wall prolapse repair with anterior A...

OBJECTIVE To analyze the misoprostol use in pregnancies with intrauterine fetal death (IUFD), considering mode of delivery and induction-delivery interval. METHODS Descriptive study including 171 pregnant women with IUFD, in the second or third trimester, submitted to labor induction with vaginal misoprostol and/or induction/augmentation with intravenous oxytocin, from 2005 to 2008, at a teac...

Intra uterine fetal death is a most traumatic event for the pregnant woman and her family. When they present to the obstetrician, the family’s immediate concern is to get the pregnancy terminated. When we are dealing with IUFD in a scarred uterus, the option of repeat cesarean takes the second place in front of vaginal trial, which carries the risk of rupture uterus with it. Thus this dilemmati...

OBJECTIVE We sought to validate a sequence of ultrasonographic mesh measurements to determine the relevant time points in the postoperative monitoring of mesh size. METHODS Mesh was measured preoperatively ex vivo, prior to insertion, in 25 patients scheduled to undergo vaginal repair of cystocele involving insertion of a Ugytex™ transobturating polypropylene mesh. A 2D/3D perineal ultrasound...