There is a need for adaptable systems that can change as requirements change, both in the long and the short term. Adaptability can reduce software costs and improve reliability and performance. Adaptability includes design techniques that support enhancement, retargeting to new projects, restructuring during different phases of a mission, and changing algorithms as external conditions. change....

The TRUTH of our existence has not been detected by science so far. Why does theoretical physics know nothing about the essence of space, matter, energy and time? How can we come to the true knowledge about our existence? Let us look at the reason of critical situation in contemporary theoretical physics and show how critical logical thinking and reasoning can open the door to the truth. I am s...

monotheism, the advanced level (pantheism) always is of the main issues and difficulties in the muslim mysticism. sanai importance of this topic, and there he is among the first is the mystics that could the idea of unity to remove profanity and pollution. sanai comments causes the question that what is model of monotheistic idea that to justify unity so that impossible without knowledge and wo...

We consider linear optimization problems with deterministic parameter uncertainty. We consider a departure from the robust optimization paradigm, allowing the decision-maker some limited, finite adaptability. Equivalently, we can view this as though the decision-maker can obtain some additional information about the uncertainty before committing to a decision. The central problem we address is ...

To locate the genes controlling adaptability in bread wheat using AMMI (additive main effect and multiplicative interaction) model, twenty-one substitution lines derived from the parents Chinese Spring (recipient) and Chayan (donor) were used in a randomized complete block design with three replications in three different environments in the Agricultural College of Razi University, Kermanshah, ...

In this paper, I describe MetaMix (2002) and I analyze its ambivalent relationship to modern and postmodern thought. I offer neither a complete analysis of the work nor a deep exploration of relevant theory. Rather, I focus on the two key aspects of MetaMix which best exemplify its ambivalence towards modernism and postmodernism: its approach to form, and its transformation of the roles of comp...

Since the publication of Fodor's (1983) The Modularity of Mind, there have been quite a few discussions of cognitive modularity among cognitive scientists. Generally, in those discussions, modularity means a property of specialized cognitive processes or a domain-specific body of information. In actuality, scholars understand modularity in many different ways. Different characterizations of mod...