نتایج جستجو برای: trend of tuberculosis cases
تعداد نتایج: 21197213 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and purpose: Ïn some Çountries clinical tuberculosis is one of the first and most common manifested diseases in HÏV patients. The risk of clinical tuberculosis in HÏV patients with PPD positive is about 50% in their life period compared with 5% to 10% of HÏV negative patients. Ït is less probable to observe tubercle bacilli (TB) in sputum of TB patients with confirmed HÏV, than the...
Background & Aims: Pleural effusion is the most common form of extra-pulmonary tuberculosis. With the advancement of endoscopic techniques, thoracoscopy has been identified as a diagnostic procedure for Pleural TB. The aim of this study was to evaluate the thoracoscopic manifestations of pleural tuberculosis and its association with the pathological findings of pleural tuberculosis. Materials ...
BACKGROUND Fluoroquinolones are widely used to treat routine bacterial infections, but they are also potential first-line antituberculosis agents. Empirical fluoroquinolone therapy can delay the diagnosis of tuberculosis and cause resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Rates of fluoroquinolone exposure before tuberculosis diagnosis and the impact of fluoroquinolones on culture-negative tuber...
Background and purpose: Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that is commonly caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. As Kurdistan province is close to Iraq (risky due to political instability in recent years), the Bane city had high interaction with Iraq, so the aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of tuberculosis in Bane (Kurdistan) between 2003 and 2010. Materials and Methods: Thi...
introduction: the health information system of hospitals depends on their medical records. therefore, the detailed documentation, and maintenance of patient records can lead to timely diagnosis and effective treatment of diseases in any country, and should be included in the strategic program for disease control. this study aimed to determine the status of the documentation of tuberculosis pati...
Background and purpose: The incidence of tuberculosis (TB) in Iran is about 13 in 100000 people and this rate in Golestan and Sistan & Balouchestan Provinces is the highest. Due to the proximity of Golestan to Mazandaran, this epidemiological survey has been done to identify the high risk locations by using of disease mapping of tuberculosis incidence rate. Materials and methods: This obse...
the identification of mycobacteria in the species level has great medical importance. biochemical tests are laborious and time-consuming, so new techniques could be used to identify the species. this research aimed to the comparison of biochemical and sequencing 16s rdna gene methods to identify nontuberculous mycobacteria in patients suspected to tuberculosis in golestan province which is the ...
Introduction: Tuberculosis is a widespread disease which is more common in developing countries .Musculoskeletal tuberculosis constitutes10-15% of cases in underdeveloped countries. The most common site of involvement is vertebrae. Clinical manifestations, location of vertebral involvement and therapy approaches vary between geographic areas. Recognition of specific features of the disease, pre...
Tuberculosis remains a major public health problem in both developing and developed countries. Drug-resistant tuberculosis is an increasing health problem and serious challenge to tuberculosis (TB) control programs. Information about the susceptibility pattern of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates against anti-tuberculosis drugs is an important aspect to TB control. The objectives of the s...
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