Accurate and true information is an important basis for the assessment of local government’s ecological achievements. Based on “three phosphorus” incident, this paper analyzes “information asymmetry” problem existing in governments’ achievements river basin governance. Internet big data cloud platform, article sets up water quality detection stations various sections Yangtze River Basin, real t...

The food, tobacco and alcohol industries have penetrated markets in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), with a significant impact on these countries’ burden of noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Tangcharoensathien and colleagues describe the aggressive marketing of unhealthy food, alcohol and tobacco in LMICs, as well as key tactics used by these industries to resis...

good governance is a term indicating the change of paradigm of state and government roles which prepares the way for equal participation for all citizens in decision making process, revealing this reality that governance belongs to public and is organized by them. on the other hand, e-government is a powerful instrument which causes the better public service, decrease of waste time, improvement...

This research investigates the moderating effect of national governance quality on corporate governance—capital structure decision relationship. Using an instrumental variable estimation technique to analyze a multinational dataset containing 23,142 firm-year observations 3,270 firms in 59 economies from 2004 2014, we find evidence for role quality. Specifically, well-functioning firm-level sys...

Lifelong Learning (LL) has been widely accepted and being recognised as one of the most important issues and decision-making criteria for European Commission's (EC) Knowledge Society policy making and its Member States to play a part in a world economy and in societies. The initiatives that implemented in European LL area already provide Member States social and economic players with incentives...

The most important tool for promoting the bank’s stability and health is the establishment of a standard corporate governance structure for managing the bank's business. Redesigning the relationships between bank management, shareholders and the rest of the bank’s stockholder, including the objectives, the risk and audit indices, and internal control of the bank, is recognized as the foundation...

Abstract Blockchain technology has recently gained increasing attention due to its potential for creating secure, transparent, decentralized systems. One of the main benefits blockchain is ability facilitate decision-making using smart contracts and distributed ledgers. This article explores challenges opportunities governance decision-making, focusing on developing mathematical algorithms enha...

Ambient Intelligence (AmI) and Smart Environments (SmE) are based on three foundations: ubiquitous computing, ubiquitous communication and intelligent adaptive interfaces [41]. This type of systems consists of a series of interconnected computing and sensing devices which surround the user pervasively in his environment and are invisible to him, providing a service that is dynamically adapted t...