Relatively little is known about the range of RNA levels in human blood. This report provides assessment of peripheral blood RNA level and its inter-individual differences in a group of 35 healthy humans consisting of 25 females and 10 males ranging in age from 50 to 89 years. In this group, the average total RNA level was 14.59 μg/ml of blood, with no statistically significant difference betwe...

  Among the viruses infecting honey bees, chronic bee paralysis virus (CBPV) is known to induce significant losses in honey bee colonies. CBPV is an unclassified polymorphic single stranded RNA virus. Using RT-PCR, the virus infections in honey bees can be detected in a rapid and accurate manner. Bee samples were collected from 23 provinces of Iran, between July-September 2011 and 2012. A tota...

Background: The risk of hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission during assisted reproductive techniques (ARTs) is still disputed and no report concerning its prospective evaluation is available. The aim of this 4-year follow-up multicentre study that enrolled 86 HCV-serodiscordant couples was to determine whether a sperm-processing method was able to reduce levels of HCV in semen and the risk of H...

PURPOSE The isolation and analysis of human ocular RNA is problematic due to variables such as rapid degradation, tissue composition, and melanin contamination. The purpose of this work was to optimize an extraction protocol for the isolation of intact total RNA from a variety of diverse human ocular tissues and to employ RT-PCR to assess the expression of mRNA coding for all eight prostanoid r...

A cell-free system for synthesizing bacteriophage T4 late RNA is described. The system, which is based on the "cellophane disc" technique introduced by Schaller and co-workers (Schaller, H., Otto, B., Nüsslein, V., Huf, J., Hermann, R., and Bonnhoeffer, F. (1972) J. Mol. Biol. 63, 183-200), provides favorable conditions for T4 DNA and RNA synthesis in vitro. Total RNA synthesis can be sustained...

Henney, H. (The University of Texas, Austin) and R. Storck. Nucleotide composition of ribonucleic acid from Neurospora crassa. J. Bacteriol. 85:822-826. 1963.-The nucleotide composition of total, ribosomal, and soluble ribonucleic acid (RNA) from the conidia and the hyphae of Neurospora crassa was determined. The corresponding RNA classes from the two morphological types had the same base ratio...

Background: Efficient screening for detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) at earlier stages reduces its mortality. The purpose of this study was to investigate expression of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) mRNA in peripheral blood of CRC patients and to present strategies for early detection screen test. Methods: Twenty seven patients in non-meta...

Background: Atrazine (ATR), an herbicide, is used in order to control broadleaf and grassy weed. ATR has been estimated to impact the testicular tissue both by inhibiting the endocrine system and partly by reducing the antioxidant status. Thus, current study was designed to evaluate the protective effect of vitamin E and testosterone against ATR-induced damages in testicular tissue. Materials a...