Introduction . Criss-cross syndrome is a rare congenital heart disease with an incidence of 8 cases per 1 million newborns. The purpose the work to demonstrate CHD, criss-cross diagnosed postnatally. was Materials and methods A clinical observation newborn child defect presented. Medical documents results examination (physical examination) instrumental examinations (X-ray examination, echocardi...

Thalassemia is one of the most common genetic disorders, worldwide.Beta-Thalassemia Major (BTM) is the most severe type, which reduces lifeexpectancy and quality of life. In this study, we searched the related keywords to subject from 1996-2019 in the Medline and Web of Science databases, therefore found 250 articles. Moreover, we categorized them into the studies on blood transfusions in...

Abstract The feline hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is one of many cardiac diseases known in domestic animals, and it especially frequent cats all ages. HCM the most common heart disease cats, affecting almost 15 % population. Maine Coon Ragdoll breeds are shown to have a special gene that responsible for appearance these breeds. Hypertrophic can be detected by: echocardiography, electrocardi...

OBJECTIVE To comparatively evaluate P-wave dispersion (PWD) in patients with beta-thalassemia major (TM) and healthy control subjects for the early prediction of arrhythmia risk. METHODS Eighty-one children with beta-TM, aged 4-19 years, and 74 healthy children (control group) underwent routine electrocardiography and transthoracic echocardiography for cardiac evaluation. PWD was calculated a...

There is the educational color layer for CT2TEE, an online transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) simulator accessible at www.ct2tee.agh.edu.pl in the current paper presented. TEE is nowadays one of the most important diagnostic tools in cardiology. Because of the semi-invasive nature of this examination and complexity of heart structure the training process of learning TEE can be long and diff...

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia in patients with β-thalassemia major (β-TM) due to cardiac iron overload. AF may be predicted by changes in P wave parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between P-wave parameters and atrial markers with mean serum ferritin levels measured yearly. Methods: Fifty patients with β-TM and 50 healthy subje...

Premarital screening (PMS) can be an important tool to detect of carriers of hemoglobinopathies. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude of premarital couples about Thalassemia before PMS in Denizli province. This cross-sectional study was conducted between August-December 2013. The target population was all premarital couples who applied to the City Hemoglobinopathy Cont...

The inherited diseases of hemoglobin have remarkable phenotypic variability because of genetic modifiers necessitating medical intervention at various stages of disease. Genotype–phenotype relationship is crucial in this regard. So three year retrospective study of biochemical pattern of Hemoglobinopathies and Thalassemias and their clinical manifestations was done in a cohort of 689 patients i...

Minor beta thalassemia is a disorder without any special symptom which only causes mild anemia. In thalassemic patients accelerated erythropoiesis and enhanced cholesterol consumption have been suggested as the dominant mechanism for low level of lipoproteins. Hyperlipidemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases and hence, low level of serum lipids can act as a protective factor. Because...

Background Heart failure is a major cause of death in thalassemia. The study aimed to determine the diagnostic value of N Terminal Pro B Type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-pro BNP), to early diagnose the cardiac involvement in beta- thalassemia major patients. Materials and Methods  80 thalassemia patients aged 7 to 18 years old (patients group), and 80 healthy age and gender matched controls were ...