Introduction: The Miniature Thermal Emission Spectrometer (Mini-TES) instrument aboard the Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity has been used to acquire thousands of spectra from the surface of Merid-iani Planum [1]. The Mini-TES measures thermal in-frared energy at a similar spectral resolution and range to that of the Thermal Emission Spectrometer (TES) aboard the Mars Global Surveyor orbiting ...

Using the sequence comparison programs TFASTA / FASTA ( Pearson and Lipman 1988) to search the GenBank/EMBL DNA data bases, we have discovered that there is considerable amino acid sequence identity between mammalian alanine: glyoxylate aminotransferase 1 (AGT; E.C.2.6.1.44) and the 42-kD tritium-exchange subunit of cyanobacterial soluble hydrogenase (TES; E.C. 1.12.-.-/ 1.18.-.-) . Over a 36 l...

The aims of this study are to enhance the performance of a solar chimney power plant (SCPP), investigate utilization of thermal energy storage (TES) and analyze the environmental impact of the SCPP in providence of Isfahan, Iran. To achieve these goals, multi-stage numerical simulations during twenty-four hours of a day are performed in climate condition of Isfahan province (central region of I...

Many parasitic nematodes live for surprisingly long periods in the tissues of their hosts, implying sophisticated mechanisms for evading the host immune system. The nematode Toxocara canis survives for years in mammalian tissues, and when cultivated in vitro, secretes antigens such as TES-32. From the peptide sequence, we cloned TES-32 cDNA, which encodes a 219 amino-acid protein that has a dom...

Hybrid dysgenesis in Drosophila is a syndrome of gonadal atrophy, sterility, and male recombination, and it occurs in the progeny of crosses between males that harbor certain transposable elements (TEs) and females that lack them. Known examples of hybrid dysgenesis in Drosophila melanogaster result from mobilization of individual families of TEs, such as the P element, the I element, or hobo. ...

The presented overview is devoted to elaboration and study of effects of a new non-invasive method of transcranial electrostimulation (TES) of the brain antinociceptive system. In experiments the optimal electrical regimen and optimal head electrodes position were estimated, and the «quasiresonance» characteristics of the brain antinociceptive system were revealed. By means of different approac...

The run statistics of a discrete-time, real-valued stochastic process are the statistics of process excursions above a given level. As such they are a special case of first passage times (hitting times) in discrete time. The study of run probabilities is motivated by applications such as compressed video, where a random and autocorrelated sequence of compressed frames arrives deterministically ...

Transposable elements (TEs) are common mobile DNA elements present in nearly all genomes. Since the movement of TEs within a genome can sometimes have phenotypic consequences, an accurate report of TE actions is desirable. To this end, we developed TE-Locate, a computational tool that uses paired-end reads to identify the novel locations of known TEs. TE-Locate can utilize either a database of ...

Identification of polymorphic transposable elements (TEs) is important because TE polymorphism creates genetic diversity and influences the function of genes in the host genome. However, de novo scanning of polymorphic TEs remains a challenge. Here, we report a novel computational method, called PTEMD (polymorphic TEs and their movement detection), for de novo discovery of genome-wide polymorph...

AIM As transcutaneous electrical stimulation (TES) increased defecation in children and adults with Slow-Transit Constipation (STC), we performed a pilot study to test if TES can improve symptoms (defecation and soiling) in children with chronic constipation without STC and transit delay in the anorectum. METHODS Children with treatment-resistant constipation presenting to a tertiary hospital...