This paper studies Artin–Tate motives over bases S ⊂ Spec OF , for a number field F . As a subcategory of motives over S, the triangulated category of Artin–TatemotivesDATM(S) is generated by motives φ∗1(n), where φ is any finite map. After establishing the stability of these subcategories under pullback and pushforward along open and closed immersions, a motivic t-structure is constructed. Exa...

In this paper we investigate the image of the l-adic representation attached to the Tate module of an abelian variety over a number field with endomorphism algebra of type I or II in the Albert classification. We compute the image explicitly and verify the classical conjectures of Mumford-Tate, Hodge, Lang and Tate, for a large family of abelian varieties of type I and II. In addition, for this...

Let E be an elliptic curve over Q and p be a prime of good supersingular reduction for E. Although the Iwasawa theory of E over the cyclotomic Zp-extension of Q is well known to be fundamentally different from the case of good ordinary reduction at p, we are able to combine the method of our earlier paper with the theory of Kobayashi [5] and Pollack [8], to give an explicit upper bound for the ...

We show that there exist genus one curves of every index over the rational numbers, answering affirmatively a question of Lang and Tate. The proof is “elementary” in the sense that it does not assume the finiteness of any Shafarevich-Tate group. On the other hand, using Kolyvagin’s construction of a rational elliptic curve whose Mordell-Weil and Shafarevich-Tate groups are both trivial, we show...

Gorenstein rings are important to mathematical areas as diverse as algebraic geometry, where they encode information about singularities of spaces, and homotopy theory, through the concept of model categories. In consequence, the study of Gorenstein rings has led to the advent of a whole branch of homological algebra, known as Gorenstein homological algebra. This paper solves one of the open pr...

The main result of this paper concerns the positivity Hodge bundles abelian varieties over global function fields. As applications, we obtain some partial results on Tate–Shafarevich group and Tate conjecture surfaces finite

We prove a conjecture of Conrad, Diamond, and Taylor on the size of certain deformation rings parametrizing potentially Barsotti-Tate Galois representations. To achieve this, we extend results of Breuil and Mézard (classifying Galois lattices in semistable representations in terms of “strongly divisible modules”) to the potentially crystalline case in Hodge-Tate weights (0, 1). We then use thes...

Let S be a variety over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero, with function field K, and let A be an elliptic curve over K. The Weil-Châtelet group of A, WC(A), is the set of principal homogeneous spaces (torsors) of A over K, i.e. isomorphism classes of curves of genus 1 over K which have A as their jacobian. This classifies, up to birational equivalence, elliptic fibrations ...