OBJECTIVES Primary hyperhidrosis usually affects the hands, armpits, feet and cranio-facial region. Sweating in other areas is common in secondary hyperhidrosis (after surgery or in specific clinical conditions). Oxybutynin has provided good results and is an alternative for treating hyperhidrosis at common sites. Our aim was to evaluate the efficacy of oxybutynin as a treatment for primary swe...

Attempts were made by Yen, and more successfully by Takahara (see 5, 6) to observe continuously the discharge of sweat from a single human sweat gland. A capillary glass tube was inserted into a sweat pore and the movement of the sweat column therein accumulated was recorded. This method is very difficult because the sweat duct runs through the epidermis in cork-screw fashion. Furthermore, the ...

The nitrogen content of sweat seems to vary with changes in the rate of sweating. Observing the total or principal nitrogen of sweat, most investigators (Zuntz and Schumburg (15), Schwenkenbecher and Spitta (11), Riggs (10), Kittsteiner (6), Viale (13), Dill et al. (3), and Araki and Ando (1)) noticed that the nitrogen concentration more or less decreased when the amount of sweat discharged per...

Hypohidrosis predisposes to hyperthermia and may indicate generalized thermoregulatory failure. To assess the sweating capacity in human poikilothermia, we performed a quantitative analysis of the central and peripheral sudomotor pathways in four women with acquired poikilothermia (aged 29 to 38 years) and nine controls. Heat challenge in a climatic chamber (ambient temperature 40 degrees C, 50...

Objective: This prospective study aimed at investigating predictive factors for compensatory sweating after thoracoscopic sympathectomy. Methods: From 2000 to 2002, 80 patients (53 females and 27 males) underwent thoracoscopic sympathectomy to treat hyperhidrosis. Patient ages ranged from 12 to 56 years, and the mean postoperative follow-up period was 42.51 ± 5.98 months. Patient satisfaction w...

OBJECTIVE This prospective study aimed at investigating predictive factors for compensatory sweating after thoracoscopic sympathectomy. METHODS From 2000 to 2002, 80 patients (53 females and 27 males) underwent thoracoscopic sympathectomy to treat hyperhidrosis. Patient ages ranged from 12 to 56 years, and the mean post-operative follow-up period was 42.51 +/- 5.98 months. Patient satisfactio...

Sir,?The following facts may possibly be of interest to your readers and of use in cases similar to my own. For several years I suffered from an irritating skin disease which, without pathological examination of scrapings, was diagnosed variously as " tinea" or "lichen." Various doctors prescribed various ointments ?chrysarobin, benzoic, resorcin, salicylic, etc., etc., and iodine liniment, all...

BACKGROUND Ondansetron, a serotonin-3 receptor antagonist, reduces postoperative shivering. Drugs that reduce shivering usually impair central thermoregulatory control, and may thus be useful for preventing shivering during induction of therapeutic hypothermia. We determined, therefore, whether ondansetron reduces the major autonomic thermoregulatory response thresholds (triggering core tempera...

Sweating from the palm and sole occurs independently of ambient temperature but is influenced by emotional factors. It thus provides a useful objective measure of emotional state. The development of this emotional sweating in the newborn was investigated by measuring palmar water loss and relating it to the infant's state of arousal. Although 433 individual measurements were made on 124 babies ...

.................................................................................................................. 10 Chapter 1: Introduction............................................................................................ 11 Study Aims...................................................................................................... 15 Hypothesis.....................................