‎In the classical group theory there is‎ an open question‎: ‎Is every torsion free n-Engel group (for n ≥ 4)‎, nilpotent?‎. ‎To answer the question‎, ‎Traustason‎ [11] showed that with some additional conditions all‎ ‎4-Engel groups are locally nilpotent‎. ‎Here‎, ‎we gave some partial‎ answer to this question on Engel fuzzy subgroups‎. ‎We show that if μ is a normal 4-Engel fuzzy‎ subgroup of ...

Let H be a subgroup of a group G. H is said to be S-embedded in G if G has a normal T such that HT is an S-permutable subgroup of G and H ∩ T ≤ H sG, where H denotes the subgroup generated by all those subgroups of H which are S-permutable in G. In this paper, we investigate the influence of minimal S-embedded subgroups on the structure of finite groups. We determine the structure the finite grou...

In this paper, we have focused to study convex $L$-subgroups of an $L$-ordered group. First, we introduce the concept of a convex $L$-subgroup and a convex $L$-lattice subgroup of an $L$-ordered group and give some examples. Then we find some properties and use them to construct convex $L$-subgroup generated by a subset $S$ of an $L$-ordered group $G$ . Also, we generalize a well known result a...

Background: During lactation, metabolic changes in the bone in different areas of the body may affect the amount of bone mineral density.The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between breastfeeding and bone mineral density in women. Materials and Methods:  In this study, articles were searched at Cochran, Medline (via PubMed), Scopus, and Web of Science databases until June 201...

let $mathfrak{f}$ be a formation and $g$ a finite group. a subgroup $h$ of $g$ is said to be weakly $mathfrak{f}_{s}$-quasinormal in $g$ if $g$ has an $s$-quasinormal subgroup $t$ such that $ht$ is $s$-quasinormal in $g$ and $(hcap t)h_{g}/h_{g}leq z_{mathfrak{f}}(g/h_{g})$, where $z_{mathfrak{f}}(g/h_{g})$ denotes the $mathfrak{f}$-hypercenter of $g/h_{g}$. in this paper, we study the structur...

suppose that  is a finite group. then the set of all prime divisors of  is denoted by  and the set of element orders of  is denoted by . suppose that . then the number of elements of order  in  is denoted by  and the sizes of the set of elements with the same order is denoted by ; that is, . in this paper, we prove that if  is a group such that , where , then . here  denotes the family of suzuk...

I am surprised by the published conclusions of Hung et al 1 in a recent issue of CHEST (August 2013). The authors’ stated meth ods are not adequate to support their conclusion that hyperimmune IV immunoglobulin (H-IVIG) ben efi ts mortality if given within 5 days to patients with severe 2009 infl uenza A(H1N1) infection. The primary outcome analysis of 34 patients presented in Table 1 of the st...