A method for obtaining two dimensional fields of wave breaking energy dissipation in the surfzone is presented. The method relies on acquiring geometrical parameters of the wave roller from remote sensing data. These parameters are then coupled with a dissipation model to obtain time averaged two dimensional maps, but also the wave breaking energy dissipation on a wave-by-wave basis. Comparison...

A large number of features have been proposed by researchers for on-line signature verification. However, little work has been done in measuring the consistency and discriminative power of these features. This paper presents a comparative study of features commonly used in on-line signature verification. A consistency model is developed by generalizing the existing feature-based measure to dist...

We present a week of observations of wave dissipation on the south forereef of Palmyra Atoll. Using wave measurements made in 6.2m and 11.2m of water offshore of the surf zone, we computed energy fluxes and near-bottom velocity. Equating the divergence of the shoreward energy flux to its dissipation by bottom friction and parameterizating dissipation in terms of the root-mean-square velocity cu...

We focused on two issues: answer selection and confidence estimation. We found that some simple constraints on the candidate answers can improve a pure IR-based technique for answer selection. We also found that a few simple features derived from the questionanswer pairs can be used for effective confidence estimation. Our results also confirmed findings by Dumais et al, 2002 that the World-Wid...

In this paper, a candidate selection method using a voting scheme is proposed for speeding up a on-line Chinese character recognition system. Three steps in this method are described as follows: First, several simple features are extracted from the input ink data, such as peripheral code. Then, the number of votes which denote the coarse matching scores between input features and 5401 reference...

In this paper we augment the wave-averaged mean field equations commonly used to describe wave set-up and wave-induced mean currents in the near-shore zone, with an empirical sediment flux law depending only on the wave-induced mean current and mean total depth. This model allows the bottom to evolve slowly in time, and is used to examine how sediment transport affects wave set-up in the surf z...

The shallow and fragile knowledge on the Web does not examine in depth the things: it behaves lightly. The conditions created by the Web makes our attention labile and especially fickle, it’s unable to concentrate for long as we are trained to “surf” without going though never in depth. The Web also brings with it the added advantage of a nearly availability infinite knowledge but leads to a lo...

An exportable and robust system using only camera images is proposed for path execution in robot navigation. Motion information is extracted in the form of optical flow from SURF robust descriptors of consecutive frames, so the method is called SURF flow. This information is used to correct robot displacement when a straight forward path command is sent to the robot, but it is not really execut...

Using topology for feature analysis in flow fields faces several problems. First of all, not all features can be detected using topology based methods. Second, while in flow feature analysis the user is interested in a quantification of feature parameters like position, size, shape, radial velocity and other parameters of feature models, many of these parameters can not be determined using topo...

Black Africans constitute a small proportion of previous audience research into mobile consumption. Most especially, the teenage Africans, who are most likely than adult Africans to adopt mobile phones, are under researched despite their increasing population and spending power in the UK in recent years. However, they constitute a distinct market for mobile phones with distinct preference for e...