The formation of propagules is the critical stage for transmission pathogenic fungus Stemphylium eturmiunum. However, how development these regulated remains to be fully understood. Here, we show that nitric oxide (NO) necessary reproduction in S. eturmiunum.Application NO scavenger carboxy-CPTIO (cPTIO) or soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC) inhibitor NS-2028 abolishes formation, which was increas...

spores as causal agents in allergies and respiratory diseases. Method: Three periods of sampling have been carried out. The first sampling in 2005 with Rotorod equipment; the quantitative parameters were diversity, volume, and frequency of spores, as well as its relation with meteorological factors, like average temperature, relative humidity, and precipitation; a second study was performed in ...

A study of the lipids of Pithomyce8 chartarum (Berk. & Curt.) M. B. Ellis (which has replaced the name Sporide8mium bakeri Syd. used previously) has shown that their fatty acid composition differs from that of other fungi hitherto examined in containing large quantities of both linoleic acid and palmitic acid (Hartman, Hawke, Morice & Shorland, 1960). The main object of the present work has bee...

Stemphylium loti, a pathogen of a cyanogenic plant, possesses a cyanide-insensitive alternate respiratory pathway. In the absence of cytochrome inhibitors, the alternate system had only a minor role in respiration. When S. loti was grown in medium amended with antimycin to block the cytochrome chain, the alternate system accounted for the total oxygen consumption associated with respiration.The...

PURPOSE Hypersensitivity to fungi is associated with rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma. For some fungi, such as Alternaria alternata (A. alternata), the symptoms of asthma are persistent, increasing disease severity and the risk of fatal outcomes. There are a large number of species of fungi but knowledge of them remains limited. This, together with the difficulties in obtaining adequate standardi...

Abstract Stemphylium disease caused by vesicarium is an important that becomes obstacle in TSS production. The attacks can lead to seed harvest failure. In the field. associated with purple spot fungus Alternaria porri . purpose of this study was obtain biological agents were effective controlling S and A on tests carried out in-vitro laboratory planta field under a plastic shade. experimental ...

Field experiment was conducted at Plant Pathology block of Grain Legumes Research Program, Khajura, Banke during 2018 to evaluate the different doses chemical and biological fungicides against Stemphylium blight disease Lentil. The experimental design laid in Randomized Complete Block field condition with three replications. Altogether 3 fungicides, 2 {Saff (Carbendazim 12%+ Mancozeb 63%); Farm...