An assurance for the patients' health care is a nurse's quality care. In order to maintain standard of provided in unit, one managerial responsibilities nurse manager oversee nurses. The goal this study was ascertain how well nurses performed inpatient unit Dumai City General Hospital relation use nursing supervision. With samples 118 nurses, research design described cross-sectional correlatio...

In a recent paper, Dolado, Gonzalo and Mayoral (2002) introduce a fractional Dickey-Fuller (FD-F) t-statistic for testing a unit root against the alternative of a mean reverting fractional unit root process. This t-statistic is based on the assumption that the errors are unconditionally homoskedastic. However, Busetti and Taylor (2003), McConnell and Perez-Quiros (2000), and van Dijk et al. (20...

Abstract This paper investigates whether stock-price indices of seventeen emerging markets can be characterized as random walk (unit root) or mean reversion processes. We implement a test that can account for possible structural breaks in the underlying series and is considerably more powerful than standard tests for a random walk. We find that for fourteen countries, stock prices exhibit signi...

Polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is a functional imaging method that provides additional contrast using the light polarizing properties of a sample. This manuscript describes PS-OCT based on ultrahigh speed swept source / Fourier domain OCT operating at 1050 nm at 100 kHz axial scan rates using single mode fiber optics and a multiplexing approach. Unlike previously r...

In this article, the author reviews the manner in which researchers characterize data. Normality, standard deviation, mean, and other concepts related to parametric statistics are discussed in common language, with a minimum of jargon and with clinical examples.