Low noise amplifier is the front end block of radio-frequency receiver system. Its design required various characteristics such as power gain, noise figure, insertion losses and power consumption. In this paper we have proposed a single stage low noise amplifier design with high gain and low noise using inductive source degeneration topology for frequency range of 3 GHz to 7 GHz and also use th...

Two bulk-driven CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) operational amplifier (op-amp) designs for electrocardiogram (ECG) application are presented and compared in this paper. Both op-amps based on two-stage amplification, where differential input is the first stage, while additional DC gain second stage. Different compensation techniques were integrated each op-amp design. Standard Mil...

Technological limitations have restricted the capability of older generation in-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids to closely match prescribed real ear gain/frequency responses. Newer technology, widely available in currently marketed ITE hearing aids, has considerably improved this capability. Data for 60 ears are presented comparing the real ear insertion gain (REIG) actually achieved to the target R...

A pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC) has been investigated, which has a programmable gain achieved by the gain control in a first-stage multiplying digital-to-analog converter (MDAC). The current consumption reduction under low gain is realized by controlling the transconductance and compensation capacitor of the MDAC circuit according to the input gain. The pipelined ADC designed usin...

A compact digitally-controlled single-stage variable gain amplifier (VGA) is introduced, which doubles the dB-linear range through the reconfiguration, saves power by 50% while maintaining the same linearity performance compared to those of the previous design. Implemented in 0.18 mm CMOS technology, the 5-bit digitally-controlled VGA achieves dB-linear gain range of 42 dB (221 to 21 dB) with g...

This paper introduces a simple variable gain amplifier (VGA) structure that shows an inherently dB-linear gain control property. Requiring no additional components for dB-linear control, the structure is compact and power efficient. The designed two-stage VGA shows a gain control range of 60dB with the gain error in the range of ±0.4 dB. The power consumption including the output buffer is 20.4...

LNA with Current Reuse and Zero-Pole Cancellation Chunbao Ding, Wanrong Zhang, Dongyue Jin, Hongyun Xie, Pei Shen, Liang Chen, School of Electronic Information and Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China Abstract—A low power cascode SiGe BiCMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) with current reuse and zero-pole cancellation is presented for ultra-wideband (UWB) appli...

An operational study was conducted in 6 public sector health facilities in the Southern Region of Malawi to determine a) drop-out rates during the referral process of patients to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and b) weight gained during the first 6 months in patients who were alive and on ART at that time. There were 738 adult HIV-infected eligible patients booked for group counseling, of whom 5...

To obtain comprehensive information regarding the correlation between genomic changes and clinicopathological parameters such as disease stage, metastases, and survival, we investigated genomic changes by comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) in 73 patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), and assessed the associations of such charges with clinicopathological parameters. Gains of 8q21-22, 13q21-...

Abstract An adaptive prediction iterative channel estimation is proposed for the MC−CDMA signal reception in a frequency selective fading channel. Adaptive prediction filtering is incorporated into iterative channel estimation process and the filter tap coefficients are adaptively updated according to changes in the propagation environment. For channel estimation, the pilot MC-CDMA symbol is pe...