There has been a surge of interest in artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML)-based medical devices. However, it is poorly understood how which AI/ML-based devices have approved the USA Europe. We searched governmental non-governmental databases to identify 222 240 The number increased substantially since 2015, with many being for use radiology. few were qualified as high-risk Of 1...

Study objectives: Previous studies have found that patients’ neurocognitive functions were affected by OSA symptoms. However, no study has focused on the subjective awareness of cognitive impairments. This study used a subjective rating scale to evaluate OSA patient perceptions of their cognitive impairments, and explore the relationship between subjective and objective cognitive functions. Met...

It has recently been claimed that aspect is compositional in idioms, just as it is in literal language (McGinnis 2002). We show that, although this is true for many idioms, there appear to be a number of interesting exceptions. We present examples of idiomatic expressions where aspect is not derived compositionally – or at least, not in McGinnis’s sense. Many (but not all) of these exceptions f...

Rationale Few data exist concerning sleep in patients with hemidiaphragm paralysis or weakness. Traditionally such patients are considered to sustain normal ventilation in sleep. Patients&Methods We measured diaphragm strength to identify patients with unilateral paralysis or severe weakness. Patients underwent polysomnography with additional recordings of the transesophageal electromyogram of ...

This article outlines the shortcomings found in two well-known syntax-based typologies of internally headed relative constructions (IHRCs), and demonstrates the benefits of a typology that relies on the syntax-semantics interface and takes semantics seriously into account. It is argued that the latter approach yields a more revealing and empirically superior typology of IHRCs. 1. Introductory R...