background: at present, surgery is the best method for chronic anal fissure, but by acquiring more knowledge about the pathogenesis and function of internal anal sphincter, non surgical treatment such as using of glycerin trinitrate, isosorbide, bethancol, diltiazem and butilinum toxin has been suggested. there is controversy about using of l-arginine. the aim of the present study was to compar...

objectives: the aim of the study was to compare the effect of fifth and seventh generation bonding agent on sealant success. materials and methods: sixty-four school children aged six to nine years received sealants in four permanent molars in a split mouth design, such that each patient received sealant in the first permanent molar with fifth generation bonding agent in one arch and seventh ge...

Objective: Painful nipple fissure is a troublesome problem for breastfeeding mothers. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of saqez (Pistacia atlantica) ointment on the improvement of nipple fissure in breastfeeding women during one-month follow-up. Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 100 eligible women who visited the selected health cen...

Present investigations provide baseline data on the distribution of morphogenetic traits: ear lobe attachment, nose tip and chin fissure; behavioural traits: hand clasping, arm folding, handedness, leg folding and tongue rolling among five endogamous groups of Haryana i.e. Kumhar, Nai, Luhar, Saini and Bania. Among these traits, hand clasping, leg folding and tongue rolling showed homogeneous d...

The eyeball proptoses about 0.5 mM and increases in intraocular pressure (IOP) about 2 mmHg with voluntary widening of the lid fissure. The findings probably result from the retraction of the upper lid into the orbit, thus increasing the volume of orbit contents and forcing the eyeball forward. Decrease in IOP with repeated tonometry may result, in part, from decay of the increased pressure ind...

Materials and methods: Helioseal and Delton Opaque fissure sealants were applied to pairs of contralateral mandibular second premolar teeth. Optically clear epoxy resin replicas were produced which were sequentially located and mounted within a defined plane. The replicas were transilluminated from below with diffused light, examined with a microscope and digital images captured. This allowed t...

Glass ionomer (GI) sealants can be utilised when a resin-based sealant is indicated but cannot placed due to poor moisture control, resulting from either inadequate tooth eruption or patient co-operation. GI hydrophilic, making it more compatible with the oral environment. Another significant advantage of their action as fluoride reservoir, aiding in remineralisation enamel.

Address for Correspondence: Dr. K. Sumangala Devi, Professor, Department of Anatomy, SVS Medical College, Mahaboobnagar, Telangana, India. Mob. No.: +919154729399 E-Mail: [email protected] Introduction: Lungs are divided into lobes by the oblique and the transverse (horizontal) fissures. The fissures may be complete or incomplete and they may be absent. The fissures facilitate the move...