The great popularity of physical fitness in modern society has brought many pieces of exercise equipment into our homes for convenience and privacy. This trend has come with an increasing rate of injuries to children who curiously touch moving parts, including treadmill belts. Experience with a recent series of treadmill contact burns to children's hands is described in this article. A retrospe...

Pain control, or the lack of it, is the most overwhelming and overriding concern of burns patients once the initial shock of the accident and admission to a burns unit are surmounted. It is perplexing to patients that they have to endure extraordinary amounts of pain when they are being cared for in modern intensive nursing units. The sources of pain are the damage caused to the skin and nerve ...

The aim was to investigate a possibility of using the cryopreserved human culture of fibroblasts (CrHFC) with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to treat experimental burns in rats.The third-degree burns were modeled in white male rats. All the animals with burns were divided into three experimental groups: control group with no wound treatment; group 1 was composed of animals with CrHFC application; a...

Thermal injuries are a major source of morbidity and mortality in the developing world [1]. There are over 300 000 deaths each year resulting directly from fire-related burns alone, with many more deaths from scalds, electrical and other forms of burns, for which global data are not available [1]. It has been estimated that 75% of all deaths following thermal injuries are related to infection [...

The use of skin graft fixation material Surfasoft® (Taurenon, Laan Van Zuid Hoorn 61, 2289 DC Rijswijk, The Netherlands) has become well established in burns surgery over the past years.1-3 Surfasoft® is a monofilament woven polyamide thread. It has many properties that make it a suitable dressing for skin grafts. It is transparent, smooth and strong. The flexible surface prevents bacterial adh...

Patient specific induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have been recognized as a possible source of cells for skin tissue engineering. They have the potential to greatly benefit patients with large areas of burned skin or skin defects. However, the integration virus-based reprogramming method is associated with a high risk of genetic mutation and mouse embryonic fibroblast feeder-cells may be ...

Large body surface area burns pose significant therapeutic challenges. Clinically, the extent and depth of burn injury may mandate the use of allograft for temporary wound coverage while autografts are serially harvested from the same donor areas. The paucity of donor sites in patients with burns involving large surface areas highlights the need for better skin substitutes that can achieve earl...

A 3-year survey is reported of acute poisoning by Wright's Vaporizing Fluid which covered a change in formulation from 90% cresol to 10% chlorocresol. Of 160 children (average age 2.5 years) and 12 adults, 21.5% had moderate symptoms, 7.5% had severe symptoms and one child died. Where incidents involved the old formulation very few patients escaped without symptoms and over 50% of thm had skin ...