نتایج جستجو برای: sitobion avenae
تعداد نتایج: 689 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Oat crown rust, caused by the fungus Pucinnia coronata f. sp. avenae, is a devastating disease that impacts worldwide oat production. For much of its life cycle, P. coronata f. sp. avenae is dikaryotic, with two separate haploid nuclei that may vary in virulence genotype, highlighting the importance of understanding haplotype diversity in this species. We generated highly contiguous de novo gen...
Accumulation of the non-reducing disaccharide trehalose is associated with desiccation tolerance during anhydrobiosis in a number of invertebrates, but there is little information on trehalose biosynthetic genes in these organisms. We have identified two trehalose-6-phosphate synthase (tps) genes in the anhydrobiotic nematode Aphelenchus avenae and determined full length cDNA sequences for both...
L-Ascorbic acid (AsA) was found to be loaded into phloem of source leaves and transported to sink tissues. When L-[(14)C]AsA was applied to leaves of intact plants of three different species, autoradiographs and HPLC analysis demonstrated that AsA was accumulated into phloem and transported to root tips, shoots, and floral organs, but not to mature leaves. AsA was also directly detected in Arab...
The sensitivities of acetylcholinesterases (ACHE) from the fungus-feeder Aphelenchus avenae and the plant-parasitic species Helicotylenchus dihystera and Pratylenchus penetrans and the housefly, Musca domestica, were compared using a radiometric assay which utilized H(3) acetylcholine as a substrate. Nematode ACHE were generally less sensitive to inhibition by organophosphorns and carbamate pes...
مگسهای سیرفید از جمله دشمنان طبیعی و مهم شتههای غلات، میباشند که در سنین مختلف لاروی با تغذیه از شتهها، موجب کاهش قابل توجه جمعیت آنها میشوند. به منظور شناسایی این شکارگرها و بررسی تغییرات جمعیت آنها در طول فصل زراعی، پنج مزرعه گندم یک هکتاری در مناطق مختلف انتخاب و با نمونهبرداری هفتگی از مگسهای سیرفید فعال در مزراع مذکور به شیوه تور زدن، 14 گونه مگس گل شناسایی گردید که 5 گونه گیاهخوار ...
مگسهای سیرفید از جمله دشمنان طبیعی و مهم شتههای غلات، میباشند که در سنین مختلف لاروی با تغذیه از شتهها، موجب کاهش قابل توجه جمعیت آنها میشوند. به منظور شناسایی این شکارگرها و بررسی تغییرات جمعیت آنها در طول فصل زراعی، پنج مزرعه گندم یک هکتاری در مناطق مختلف انتخاب و با نمونهبرداری هفتگی از مگسهای سیرفید فعال در مزراع مذکور به شیوه تور زدن، 14 گونه مگس گل شناسایی گردید که 5 گونه گیاهخوار ...
Herbivorous insects have developed mechanisms to cope with plant barriers, including enzymatic systems to detoxify plant allelochemicals. Detoxification systems may be induced when insects are feeding on plants with increasing levels of allelochemicals. Increases in enzymatic activity have been related to energetic costs, and therefore less energy may be allocated to fitness-related traits. In ...
Aphid populations show periodic fluctuations and many causes are attributed to their dynamic. We investigated the regulation by temperature of the aphid populations composed of Metopolophium dirhodum, Sitobion avenae, and Rhopalosiphum padi on winter wheat using a 24 years long time series data. We computed the sum of daily temperatures above 5 °C, the threshold temperature for aphid developmen...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید