Abstract Synonymous mutations in a protein coding gene lead to remarkably similar average “collateral” mutation effect size across alternative reading frames (1). Here we quantify the rarity of this feature among possible block structure codes as 0.77%. Then develop simple model evolutionary search with two types mutation. Across different step sizes and ratios types, fitness-maximizing region ...

We propose an approach to retrieve image sequences similar to the given query image sequence from database. Our proposed approach consists of three phases. First, the query image sequence and every database image sequence are segmented into several shots based on histogram difference between local images of consecutive frames. Second, for each shot, one or more key frames are selected based on ...

—This paper discusses two new frame types, SP-frames and SI-frames, defined in the emerging video coding standard, known as ITU-T Rec. H.264 or ISO/IEC MPEG-4/Part 10-AVC. The main feature of SP-frames is that identical SP-frames can be reconstructed even when different reference frames are used for their prediction. This property allows them to replace I-frames in applications such as splicing...

In this paper we describe Poisson structures defined on the space of Serret-Frenet equations of curves in a flat homogeneous space G/H where G is semisimple. These structures are defined via Poisson reduction from Poisson brackets on Lg∗, the space of Loops in g∗. We also give conditions on invariant geometric evolution of curves in G/H which guarantee that the evolution induced on the differen...

Frames defined in FrameNet (FN) share highly similar structures with events in ACE event extraction program. An event in ACE is composed of an event trigger and a set of arguments. Analogously, a frame in FN is composed of a lexical unit and a set of frame elements, which play similar roles as triggers and arguments of ACE events respectively. Besides having similar structures, many frames in F...

dual systems of steel moment frame and reinforced concrete shear wall have combined the advantages of steel frames and reinforced concrete shear wall. these walls have increased the lateral stiffness of steel frames and have reduced seismic demands on steel frames thus providing opportunities to use such system. in this research intermediate dual system of steel moment frame was chosen with int...

Piccoli GB, Soragna G, Rossetti M, Putaggio S, Perrotta L, Bonetto A, Magnano A, Vercellone F (2005) NonCompliance after a Kidney-Pancreas Transplantation – A Narrative CaseAnalysis Involving Different PatientPhysician Relationships and Ethical Frames. Tx Med 17: 107-114 Non-Compliance after a Kidney-Pancreas Transplantation – A Narrative Case-Analysis Involving Different Patient-Physician Rela...

This paper presents a semi-automatic method for identifying terms that evoke semantic frames (Fillmore, 1982). The method is tested as a means of identifying lexical units that can be added to existing frames or to new, related frames, using a large corpus on the environment. It is hypothesized that a method based on distributional semantics, which exploits the assumption that words that appear...

We generalize D. Kelly’s and K.A. Nauryzbaev’s results of 1-variable and 2-variable equational compactness of complete distributive lattices satisfying the infinite distributive law and its dual (“bi-frames”) to objects similar to monadic algebras (which we will call projection algebras). This will lead us in particular to an example of bi-frame that is not 3-variable equationally compact, even...