in the islamic civilization and our era, a lot of literary critics became famous, but we hardly ever remember the writer of alghadir, alameh abdulhussein amini, as a great literary critic. in fact he is skillful in his work and use exact meaning in his literature works. yet the writers have forgotten him as a literary critic or theyhave indicated that they forget him. in this essay, i would lik...

annulment is one of the institutions of contract cancellation in shiite jurisprudence and law. one of the primary questions about every phenomenon is the question of the nature and character. although traditionally shiite jurists have held comparative and critical approaches toward the common views of sunni jurists about the nature of annulment, they have not typically looked at the nature of c...

An-Nâbighâ, Zuhayr and Al-‘A?â are accepted among the leading poets in Jahiliyyah Period. These three well-known who have made a great contribution to development progress of genre eulogy-themed poetry period Jahiliyyah. They influenced interested Classical Arabic Literature even ones writing poems on neo-classical movement having occurred at beginning Literature. Three earned income by versify...

How high the situation of poor Scotland . . . in arts, in arms, and in litera­ ture—her universities every year more crowded—her philosophers advanc­ ing with so proud a career in the field of science—her little junta of accom­ plished men in the first literary journal that ever appeared in any country, giving law to the republic of letters—her moralists improving—her poets delighting the world...

This paper examines the intersection and synergy between Alter/Native criticism New Historicism in context of second-generation Nigerian poets. Alter/ Native focuses on indigenous literary traditions, cultural contexts, oral histories, while explores interplay literature historical conditions. By applying these critical approaches to works poets novelists, such as Niyi Osundare, Chinua Achebe, ...