نتایج جستجو برای: shaded pole

تعداد نتایج: 23052  

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 2015
Sarah D Stellwagen Brent D Opell Mary E Clouse

Many spider orb-webs are exposed to sunlight and the potentially damaging effects of ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation. We examined the effect of UVB on the viscoelastic glycoprotein core of glue droplets deposited on the prey capture threads of these webs, hypothesizing that webs built by species that occupy sunny habitats are less susceptible to UVB damage than are webs built by species that pref...

Journal: :Tree physiology 2009
Amy Verhoeven Angela Osmolak Paul Morales Jordan Crow

During winter, the light-harvesting complexes of evergreen plants change function from energy-harvesting to energy-dissipating centers. The goal of our study was to monitor changes in the composition of the photosynthetic apparatus that accompany these functional changes. Seasonal changes in chlorophyll fluorescence, pigment concentration, and abundance and phosphorylation status of photosynthe...

Journal: :Cartographica 2010
Anna M. Leonowicz Bernhard Jenny Lorenz Hurni

Shaded relief derived automatically from digital elevation models differs distinctly from traditional manual shading. Particularly at small scales, many small topographic details that are present in terrain models disturb the clear portrayal of the main relief features. Automatic shading is therefore not appropriate for high-quality cartographic products. This paper proposes a new method of gen...

2017
Lunde Ardhenta

Received Sep 9, 2017 Revised Oct 28, 2017 Accepted Nov 15, 2017 Wind energy and solar energy are the prime energy sources which are being utilized for renewal energy. The performance of a photovoltaic (PV) array for solar energy is affected by temperature, irradiation, shading, and array configuration. Often, the PV arrays are shadowed, completely or partially, by the passing clouds, neighborin...

2000
Hongqing Wang Osamu Arakawa Yoshie Motomura

The influence of maturing and ripening on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity and anthocyanin accumulation was examined using bagged, non-bagged and shaded ‘Jonathan’ (Malus domestica) apples. Bagged fruit were covered with paper bags from mid-June at an early stage of fruit growth. Shaded apples were insulated from sunlight by newspaper at the beginning of colouring (middle September). ...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 2011
Francisco Díaz-Fleischer José Arredondo

Sensory systems are very susceptible to early environment experience. Mating success depends on the transmission of information from the signaller to the receiver, which means that sensory biases caused by developmental environment are likely to affect sexual selection. We investigated the impact of the developmental visual environment (light spectrum) on male copulation behaviour and female pr...

2006
Adrienne L. Stutes Alina A. Corcoran

The impact of anthropogenic eutrophication on the productivity and metabolism of estuarine sediments has received relatively little attention. In this study, we investigated the separate and combined effects of decreased light availability and sediment nutrient enrichment, 2 of the most important impacts of anthropogenic eutrophication, on sediment primary production and metabolism in 2 eutroph...

Journal: :geopersia 2014
aziz rahimi-chakdel

the present study investigates the crystal preferred orientation (cpo) of quartz crystals in psammitic rocks to ascertain the deformationmechanism using electron backscatter diffraction (ebsd) on quartz crystals from north of the renvyle-bofin slide (rbs) nearletterfrack in western ireland. complete crystallographic orientations were determined for several thousand individual quartz crystalsin ...

2014
M. Morimoto Masayuki Morimoto

This paper presents a new procedure for the speed changing of the twospeed compressor driven by the singlephase Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC) motor. The use of the two-speed motor for compressor is one of the effective ways for their capacity control. But the two speed compressors now in use are driven by three-phase motors. It is because a single-phase, two-speed motor has rather a small sta...

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