Inflorescence brassicas, such as broccoli and cauliflower, rich in fiber vitamins, are widely consumed Brazil, present an average production of 23 t ha-1. Despite this demand, the quality seedlings both species is one main factors that limit production. Thus, objective study was to evaluate cauliflower seedling emergence different substrates, using irrigation method named Deep Film Technique (D...

1. Seeding is an important management tool in aridland restoration, but seeded species often fail to establish. Previous research has largely focused on the technical aspects of seeding with little effort directed at identifying demographic processes driving recruitment failures. 2. In tilled plots, in each of 3 years, we estimated life stage transition probabilities for three species commonly ...