A 2 x 3 x 4 factorial field experiment was established to determine the interaction among a nematode, an insect, and three weed species on soybean in 1983-86. Low (nematicide treated) or high (untreated) population densities of the soybean cyst nematode (SCN), Heterodera glycines, and 0, 30, or 70% main stem girdling by the threecornered alfalfa hopper (TCAH), Spissistilus festinus, were combin...

Historically preparing cottonseed for planting purposes involved the use of an acid delinting process, which allows the seed to flow in a single seed manner required for planting. This process is very effective and inexpensive, yet it could potentially be very hazardous to the seed, workers and the environment. This study evaluates the performance of a polymer starch coating applied to partiall...

Rangelands are the main source of forage production whose degradation is being accelerated due to improper utilities. Furthermore, re-vegetation of palatable plants like Vicia variabilis is more limited in overgrazed rangelands. The objective of this study was to improve degraded rangelands in Meleh-Kabud (Kermanshah, Iran) through planting Vicia variabilis. The research was conducted at experi...

The mechanized seed production of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) represents significant progress in modern agriculture. However, the technologies and crop management strategies are still immature. present study was conducted with three field experiments to explore effects different planting densities, flight height an agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle (AUAV) for assisting pollination, fertili...

Developing sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seeds were analyzed for their fresh and dry weights, water content and wall components viz. low and high molecular weight xyloglucan and pectic polysaccharides. Seeds from two rows (6th and 12th) differing in their final dry weight and position on the capitulum were selected for the investigation. The dry weight of seed from 6th row was 69 mg while th...

five genotypes of chickpea as a half diallel crossed with each other, in 2008, 5 parents and 10 progenies were planted as randomized complete block design and some traits including days to podding, basal pod height, number of pods per plant, number of double seed pods per plant, number of single seed pods per plant, number of empty pods per plant, seeds per plant and seed yield per plant were e...

Objective: In order to study the effect of solopotasse fertilizer on yield and essential oil of cumin medicinal plant. Methods: A experiment in randomized complete block design with three replications conducted in kermam city, Iran, in 2013. solopotasse fertilizer in four levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg/h) investigated. Plant height, number of umbrella per plant, number of seed per umbrella, 1000...

Background: Chickpea is a cool season legume crop and grown in several countries worldwide as food source. Seed the main edible part of plant rich source protein, carbohydrates minerals especially for vegetarian population. The current study aimed to effect seed rate spacing on yield attributes chickpea. Methods: research was carried out at Research Farm, Department Agriculture, Maharishi Marka...