A . Kah, D . Dörnemann, and H . Senger Fachbereich Biologie/Botanik der Philipps-Universität Marburg, Lahnberge, D-3550 Marburg/L. , Bundesrepublik Deutschland Z . Naturforsch. 43c , 563-571 (1988); received March 3/Apr i l 12, 1988 C-5-Pathway, 4,5-Dioxovalerate, 5-Aminolevul inic Ac id , 4,5-Dioxovalerate Aminotransferase, Scenedesmus In the present paper the purif ication of a specific 4,5-d...

The cells of the green unicellular alga Scenedesmus incrassatulus Böhl, strain R-83 released organic chelators for Fe(III) in inorganic nutrient medium both in iron-deficient and in iron-replete conditions. Iron-deficient cells released chelators capable to bind 11nmol Fe. mg (cell DW)–1.h–1, while the chelators released from iron-sufficient cells after contact with Fe(III) were sufficient to b...

Current methods to remove algae from a liquid medium are energy intensive and expensive. This study characterized algae contained within a wastewater oxidation pond and sought to identify a more efficient harvesting technique. Analysis of oxidation pond wastewater revealed that algae, consisting primarily of Chlorella and Scenedesmus, composed approximately 80% of the solids inventory during th...

Nano ZnO is currently used in the rubber, electronics, electrical appliances, enamel, cosmeticsand medical industry. Whereas most studies have used the ecological toxicity of nanoparticles, the toxic effects of nanoparticles in diet is not extensively explored. Because the algaeare at the base of the food chain, any change in their density, biomass and population, wouldaffect the food chain in ...

1 Centre for Estuarine and Marine Ecology (CEME), The Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Korringaweg 7, 4401 NT Yerseke, The Netherlands 2 Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Celsiusstr. 1, Bremen, 28359, Germany 3 Department of Oceanography, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4320, USA * now at: CSIRO Land and Water, 120 Meiers Rd Indooroopilly, 4075, Qld, Aus...

Isothermal and non-isothermal torrefaction characteristics and kinetics of microalga Scenedesmus obliquus (S. obliquus) CNW-N are studied using thermogravimetric analysis. The pyrolysis of S. obliquus CNW-N with increasing temperature is characterized by four-stage decomposition. Depending on the torrefaction temperature, light, mild, and severe torrefaction from the weight loss and the maximum...

1 Laboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands, Department of Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology (NIOO-KNAW), Wageningen, Netherlands, 3 R&D Microbiology, Koppert Biological Systems, Berkel en Rodenrijs, Netherlands, Department of Soil Microbiology and Symbiotic Systems, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Granada, Spain, 5 Laboratory of Functi...

Scenedesmus obtusiusculus AT-UAM, isolated from Cuatro Ciénegas wetlands in Mexico was taxonomically, molecularly and biochemically compared to S. obtusiusculus CCAP 276/25 (Culture Collection of Algae and Protozoa, Scotland, UK). Analysis of Internal Transcribed Spacer 2 (ITS2) secondary structures confirmed that the mexican strain belongs to S. obtusiusculus with one change in the ITS2 nucleo...

Scenedesmus obliquus was cultivated in three types of waste discharges to couple waste treatment with biodiesel production. The lipid pool accumulation was boosted to 1.0 g liter(-1) against 0.1 g liter(-1) for the control. The waste-grown S. obliquus showed an increase in the content of the saturated fatty acid pool, which is desirable for good-quality biodiesel.