BACKGROUND AND AIMS The genus Rosa (150-200 species) is widely distributed throughout temperate and sub-tropical habitats from the northern hemisphere to tropical Asia, with only one tropical African species. In order to better understand the evolution of roses, this study examines infrageneric relationships with respect to conventional taxonomy, considers the extent of allopolyploidization and...

abstract background: gastric cancer is a life threatening disease. recent studies have shown that rosa damascene possesses noticeable biological effects on the human body. this study, investigates the anticancer effect of rosa damascena on gastric cancer cell line mkn45. methods: microscopic studies and mtt assay were used to examine morphological alteration, and cell survival of the cancer cel...