نتایج جستجو برای: road users

تعداد نتایج: 278686  

2004
Stephen Perkins

Specific environmental taxes are minor in relation to fuel excise duty, road tolls and annual taxes on the ownership or use of vehicles, in terms of their cost to transport operators and users (see the OECD environmental tax data base). Although differentiation of general transport taxes on the basis of environmental performance is quite widely used to leverage vehicle purchase decisions, this ...

2015
Xiaolei Guo Hai Yang

Private provision of public roads through build-operate-transfer (BOT) contracts is increasing around the world. Under a BOT contract, a private firm would build a road, charge tolls to road users for a period, and then transfer the road to the government. By viewing a BOT contract as a combination of three variables of concession period, road capacity and toll charge, we study optimal BOT cont...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Imran Memon Qasim Ali Arain

Qasim Ali Arain Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT), P.R, China Abstract— The road networks, vehicle users could enjoy numerous kind of services such as location based service in vehicle users can connected to Internet and communication of different users. Therefore, in order to acquire adequate privacy level and quality of service, one must have to wisely place mix zones ...

2018
Mathilde Sengoelge Lucie Laflamme Ziad El-Khatib

BACKGROUND The Eastern Mediterranean region has the second highest number of road traffic injury mortality rates after the African region based on 2013 data, with road traffic injuries accounting for 27% of the total injury mortality in the region. Globally the number of road traffic deaths has plateaued despite an increase in motorization, but it is uncertain whether this applies to the Region...

2014
Adham Mohamed Mohamed Mostafa M. Fouad Esraa Elhariri Nashwa El-Bendary Hossam M. Zawbaa Mohamed Tahoun Aboul Ella Hassanien

Well maintained road network is an essential requirement for the safety and consistency of vehicles moving on that road and the wellbeing of people in those vehicles. On the other hand, guaranteeing an adequate maintenance by road managers can be achieved via having sufficient and accurate information concerning road infrastructure quality that can be as well utilized concurrently by the widesp...

2011
Åse Svensson Aliaksei Laureshyn Thomas Jonsson

This paper revises the theoretical grounds for relation of the micro-level behaviour indicators to the safety and efficiency (level-of service) of the local traffic system. Automated video analysis is suggested as a tool for collection of the individual data about road users driving trajectories and speeds and interaction with other road users. We describe the current state of the video analysi...

Journal: :CASM 2016
Faisal Riaz Muaz A. Niazi

Background Road traffic dynamics are complex in nature. According to Zhao (2011), road traffic demonstrates various complex systems properties like non-uniformity, non-linearity, and adaptability, hence, it can be considered as complex in nature. Manley (2014) notices that individual driver behavior and unpredictable movement choices are the key reasons of complexity in road traffic. In another...

اسدی لاری, محسن, سراجی, شیرین, غریب نواز, حسن, متولیان, سید عباس,

Background and Objectives: Accidents are one of the global concerns in public health. About 1.24 million people die in traffic accidents annually. Road accidents are the leading cause of years of life lost in Iran and motorcyclists are the riskiest group of road users. Drug abuse is one of the main causes of road traffic accidents and motorcycling is more popular in drug abusers. So, this study...

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