Abstract The current study investigated body roll amplitude and timing of its peak in backstroke compared them with front crawl swimming. Nineteen anatomical landmarks were digitised using 80 swimming trial videos (ten swimmers × two techniques four intensities) recorded by above- below-water cameras. One upper-limb cycle was analysed for each trial, shoulder hip roll, whole-body ( WBR ), due t...

EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA); Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to creatine and increase in physical performance during short-term, high intensity, repeated exercise bouts (ID 739, 1520, 1521, 1522, 1523, 1525, 1526, 1531, 1532, 1533, 1534, 1922, 1923, 1924), increase in endurance capacity (ID 1527, 1535), and increase in enduran...

Neuromodulation can dynamically alter neuronal and synaptic properties, thereby changing the behavioral output of a neural circuit. It is therefore conceivable that natural selection might act upon neuromodulation as a mechanism for sculpting the behavioral repertoire of a species. Here we report that the presence of neuromodulation is correlated with the production of a behavior that most like...

IBFAN is convinced that child malnutrition is the result of widespread global social and economic inequity,the marginalization of poor communities, as well as women’s disempowerment and lack of access to productive resources. It leads to lack of affordable health care, inadequate support for optimal infant and young child feeding practices, lack of sufficient water for drinking and sanitation, ...

The zebrafish model is an emerging for the study of complex behavioural patterns noted in depression and neurological disorders. Confinement memory loss are linked with cognition mental health impairment, where confinement paradigms assessed using other responses based on novel tanks or T tanks. Since exploratory animals, impact during cannot be evaluated a tank tank. present investigates respo...

EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA); Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to creatine and increase in physical performance during short-term, high intensity, repeated exercise bouts (ID 739, 1520, 1521, 1522, 1523, 1525, 1526, 1531, 1532, 1533, 1534, 1922, 1923, 1924), increase in endurance capacity (ID 1527, 1535), and increase in enduran...

the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of combination specific resistance and ordinary swimming  training on breaststroke swimming  performance in young boys. twenty boys of alborz  province  swimming team age of 13±1 years ,weight 50/ 65±1/02kg and height 159/8 ±4/91cm, participated in this study. after the initial testing of the performance variable (fifty-meter record of breas...