نتایج جستجو برای: relativistic quantum theory

تعداد نتایج: 1026385  

2008
Sergej Moroz

In this work we review various findings in the planar quantum physics with the special emphasis on the two-component quantum electrodynamics in three-dimensional spacetime (QED3) with the Chern-Simons (CS) term. First the classical electrodynamics is briefly outlined. Then we construct and classify the unitary irreducible representations of the Poincaré group and connect them to various covaria...

2003
F. Miglietta

The interaction of a moving charged particle with its coherent electromagnetic field is analysed in the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. It is shown that, when this interaction is taken into account, a spatially localized state may have a mean energy lower than the one corresponding to a delocalized state. PACS. 03.65.-w Quantum mechanics – 03.70.+k Theory of quantized fields – ...

2009
Vladik Kreinovich

By the early 1970s, the improved accuracy of astrometric and time measurements enabled researchers not only to experimentally compare relativistic gravity with the Newtonian predictions, but also to compare different relativistic gravitational theories (e.g., the Brans-Dicke Scalar-Tensor Theory of Gravitation). For this comparison, Kip Thorne and others developed the Parameterized Post-Newtoni...

2002
John Earman

The purpose of this paper is to give a brief survey the implications of the theories of modern physics for the doctrine of determinism. The survey will reveal a curious feature of determinism: in some respects it is fragile, requiring a number of enabling assumptions to give it a fighting chance; but in other respects it is quite robust and very difficult to kill. The survey will also aim to sh...

Journal: :journal of algebraic systems 2015
m. a. mehrjoofard h. r. afshin s. bagheri

the rank-k numerical range has a close connection to the construction of quantum error correction code for a noisy quantum channel. for noisy quantum channel, a quantum error correcting code of dimension k exists if and only if the associated joint rank-k numerical range is non-empty. in this paper the notion of joint rank-k numerical range is generalized and some statements of [2011, generaliz...

2011
Steffen Gielen

Abstract. We discuss the path-integral formulation of quantum cosmology with a massless scalar field as a sum-over-histories, with particular reference to loop quantum cosmology. Exploiting the analogy with the relativistic particle, we give a complete overview of the possible two-point functions, deriving vertex expansions and composition laws they satisfy. We clarify the tie between definitio...

2013
Hendrik van Hees

Bibliography 43 3 Contents 4 Preface The present manuscript are lecture notes on an introduction to relativistic transport theory, held at the SERC School on Modern Theories of Nuclear Reactions in Roorkee, India. The aim of these lectures is to provide a self-contained presentation of the general foundations of rela-tivistic transport theory with the aim to provide the theoretical tools for th...

2002

A formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics in twistor space is studied. The phase-space description of the classical theory leads (via canonical quantization) to all known wave equations describing massless particles. A natural link between the classical and the quantum description is provided by the Wigner function de®ned on the space of twistors.

2008
Detlev Buchholz

Algebraic quantum field theory is an approach to relativistic quantum physics, notably the theory of elementary particles, which complements other modern developments in this field. It is particularly powerful for structural analysis but has also proven to be useful in the rigorous treatment of models. In this contribution a non–technical survey is given with emphasis on interesting recent deve...

2003
Axel Weber

In this contribution, I will give a brief survey of present techniques to treat the bound state problem in relativistic quantum field theories. In particular, I will discuss the Bethe–Salpeter equation, various quasi–potential equations, the Feynman–Schwinger representation, and similarity transformation methods for Hamiltonian approaches in light–front quantization. Finally, I will comment on ...

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