نتایج جستجو برای: reactive power pricing
تعداد نتایج: 664034 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In this paper, a novel control strategy for a Shunt Active Power Filter (shunt-APF) is proposed. In the proposed control strategy which is based on a new application of the instantaneous reactive power theory, the current injected by the shunt-APF is capable of compensation for the reactive component, the harmonic components and also unbalance of the load current. In this strategy, the shunt-AP...
In this paper, the combined and new methods in distribution network with distributed generation are introduced to allocate fixed cost fairly that is applicable for radial network. Allocation of fixed cost based MW-mile is not fairer method. Fixed cost allocated based on average or peak consumed power using MW-mile that is not fairer method. It is essential to a new method introduced. Unfair pri...
2 I. INTRODUCTION Power system economics procedure includes of two aspects: active power regulation and reactive power dispatch. This forms a global optimization problem of a large-scale industrial system.The reactive power problem is less manageable to solve than the active power problem due to its more complicated relationship between variables. The reactive power problem is largelyassociated...
In this paper we consider distributed power control in a multicell wireless data system and study the effect of pricing transmit power. Drawing on our earlier work in [1], we formulate the QoS of a data user via a utility function measured in bits per Joule. We consider distributed power control, modeled as a non-cooperative game, where users maximize their utilities in a multicell system. Base...
We address the problem of pricing contingent claims written on electricity. The special feature of this paper is to consider contract pricing within a market for power producing plants. Calculating equilibrium prices for this market, we obtain a valuation for electricity contingent claims which is fair in the sense that arbitrage is excluded for capacity and claim trading.
Abstract: When several parallel inverters are in islands operating mode, the droop control scheme is usually used to control the inverters. The droop control method enables the inverters of a Micro-Grid to control the voltage and frequency of the network in a decentralized regulation behavior. The drop control method also enables the inverters to share the required active and reactive powers of...
To provide the required service quality to the consumers connected to the ending buses of radial distribution feeders, the voltage magnitude is set at higher values at the substation point and hence, at the buses located within the beginning feeder sections. The active and reactive powers are in touch with voltage magnitude at the corresponding buses. Accordingly, the voltage increase stimulate...
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This article addresses the supply and pricing of backup power to be provided by local distribution companies to industrial self-generators. Optimal self-generation investment and backup power contracting strategies for self-generators are characterized. The paper characterizes welfare-optimal pricing and second-best pricing for a local distribution company (Disco). The paper shows that optimal ...
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