The role of an individual in a group depends on the other individuals, context, ideas, and factors; is never only individual. If this confirmed with experiments social psychology logic, it undermined liability regime that still largely treats individuals as individuals. This paper thus examines how present forms deal groups. Terms such “take into account circumstances case”, “establish shares d...

There is a demand for pharmaceutical products with reduced abuse liability. These products must meet three tests to be successful. They must be safe for patients, be less likely to injure the abuser, and be less desirable for abuse by established drug abusers relative to existing products on a dose for dose (milligram-equivalent) basis. There is a need for standardization of the evaluation of a...

The essential rationale for imposing the doctrine of strict liability in tort is that such imposition affords the consuming public the maximum protection from dangerous defects in manufactured products by requiring the manufacturer to bear the burden of injuries and losses enhanced by such defects in its products! In Brandenburger v. 2 the Montana Supreme Court adopted the doctrine of strict li...

This article discusses key areas of harmonization administrative legislation and responsibility between the Russian Federation Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) countries. The most important issue in modern law is understanding that uniform practical application consistent liability will enable creation a customs, tax, technological, environmental space EAEU BRICS. author, on basis findings other ...

In this paper we examine the factors that determine how firms manage large, firmspecific risks, in this case, product liability. The risk of being sued for defective products or damage from defective products poses a small probability of a great loss to the firm. Product liability exposure arises from the firm’s choice of products and markets; choices that are fundamental to the firm’s business...

Legal liability for accidents determines the circumstances under which injurers must compensate injurers for harm. The effects of liability on incentives to reduce risk, on risk-bearing and insurance (both direct coverage for victims and liability coverage for injurers), and on administrative expenses are considered. Liability is also compared to other methods of controlling harmful activities,...

Today's tort liability falls short of its laudable goals of deterring substandard care, compensating those injured and operating a fair injury resolution process. Medical and safety reformers call for cutting back liability, but reforms ought to improve both compensation and patient safety. Scenarios toward improvement are presented, but a key improvement is listing avoidable classes of events ...