نتایج جستجو برای: rainfall and water resources nowadays

تعداد نتایج: 16951225  

Journal: :Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems 2013
Thiago N. de Castro Francisco Souza José M. B. Ricardo Silva The Pontes Laurinda L. N. dos Reis Sérgio Daher

The knowledge about the seasonal rainfall in some Brazilian regions is essential for agriculture and the adequate management of water resources. For this purpose, linear and nonlinear models are commonly used for seasonal rainfall prediction, while some of them are based on Artificial Neural Networks, demonstrating great potential as shown in literature. According to this tendency, this work pr...

Journal: :journal of rangeland science 2014
farhad nourmohammadه taher fatollahه javad mirzaei karim soleimani mahmoud habibnejhad roshan

erosion is one of the important social-economic problems in iraniancatchments that have been posed by surface water vastness and runoff production. so, thestudy of water resources, soil erosion and effective factors is of high importance. gullyerosion also extends in many parts of iran and its study particularly in viewpoint ofsediment yield is therefore very important and should be taken into ...

Journal: :Neurocomputing 2003
Roberto Baratti Barbara Cannas Alessandra Fanni M. Pintus Giovanni M. Sechi N. Toreno

River ow forecasts are required to provide basic information for reservoir management in a multipurpose water system optimisation framework. An accurate prediction of ow rates in tributary streams is crucial to optimise the management of water resources considering extended time horizons. Moreover, runo3 prediction is crucial in protection from water shortage and possible ood damages. In this p...

2005
Dagne D. Hill William E. Owens Paul B. Tchounwou

Animal waste from dairy and poultry operations is an economical and commonly used fertilizer in the state of Louisiana. The application of animal waste to pasture lands not only is a source of fertilizer, but also allows for a convenient method of waste disposal. The disposal of animal wastes on land is a potential nonpoint source of water degradation. Water degradation and human health is a ma...

علیرضا توکلی, , علیرضا سپاسخواه, , ابوالفضل عزیزیان, , منصور زیبایی, ,

Irrigation water Scarcity is the major limiting factor for crop production in irrigated farming. Therefore, optimal use of water is influenced by seasonal rainfall especially where the water price is high. Nitrogen also plays a key role in plant nutrition. In this study, wheat grain yield production as a function of applied water (irrigation plus seasonal rainfall) and nitrogen fertilizer (appl...

2008
Hyun-Han Kwon Abedalrazq F. Khalil Tobias Siegfried

It is now widely acknowledged that climate variability modulates the frequency of extreme hydrological events. Traditional methodologies for hydrologic frequency analysis are not devised to account for variation in the exogenous teleconnections. Flood frequency analysis is further plagued by the assumptions of stationary in the causal structure as well as ergodicity. Here, we propose a dynamica...

Journal: :caspian journal of environmental sciences 2006
murugan, m.

the projected rainfall change under various scenarios is likely to have both positive and negative implications on agriculture and water supply because in rainfall pattern across the country. rise in rainfall is seen over all states except punjab, rajasthan and tamil nadu, which show slight decrease in precipitation in the future scenarios. marked increase in covering the western ghats and nort...

2006
Janaki Chandimala Lareef Zubair

columbi Summary We investigate the viability of using El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and sea surface temperature (SST) data to predict seasonal streamflow for one of the major rivers in Sri Lanka, the Kelani, using correlation analysis, contingency tables, and principal component analysis. The agricultural seasons in Sri Lanka are Yala (April–September) and Maha (October–March). The correl...

Journal: Desert 2017

     Reduction of water resources limits the ability of farmers for food production and subsistence. Nowadays the quick growth of population has been the most important factor in the decline of renewable water. In many parts of Iran, including region of interest, the major factor in water resources decline was land use change, that may  cause to ecological destruction and disruption. Sustainabl...

2016
Boni Su Hong Huang Zhiqiang Wang Nan Zhang Wei Zhu Xinfeng Wei

In this study, urban pluvial flood risk is studied in an actual study area using scenario simulation method based on hydrodynamics. Real weather data and GIS (Geographic Information System) data are adopted to make the results reliable. A region in Haidian District of Beijing is selected as the study area. All the rainfall scenarios (about 200 scenarios) during an 8-year period (from January 1,...

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