This study investigated dispersion and bioaccumulation of mining-related elements from an open-pit olivine mine at Seqi in Southwest Greenland (64° N) using lichens (Flavocetraria nivalis), seaweeds (Fucus vesiculosus), mussels (Mytilus edulis) and fish (Myoxocephalus scorpius). The mine operated between 2005 and 2009, and samples were taken every year within a monitoring area 0-17 km from the ...

this paper deals with the single machine multi-product lot scheduling problem in which defective items are produced in any production run of each product. we have adopted the common cycle scheduling policy and assumed that the setup times for production of each product can be non-zero. further, we have assumed that defective items will be reworked and the inspection costs during the normal prod...

Short-term production plans are the basis for operational mine production schedules. They concentrate on making long-term mine plans operationally feasible. Furthermore, some variables such as ore grade and tonnage govern mine production systems and cause uncertainty in the supply of raw materials to the mills. Due to the quality variation of material, short-term production optimization is an u...

The objective of this thesis is to optimise the fragmentation at Boliden Minerals open pit mine Aitik. Blasting is one of the main operations in mining, and its performance has a major impact on the overall economy of the mine. The fragmentation process affects not only the local productivity and unit costs of the mining department. It also affects the performance of the subsequent comminution ...

Abstract Large-scale open-pit mining activities have profound impacts on the surrounding landscape and environment. At cessation of mining, rehabilitation large void spaces can be achieved by pit-lake filling, where water body provides a confining pressure mine surfaces, reducing both likelihood slope failure need for ongoing maintenance. Although pit-lakes present range long-term benefits, geo...

one of the main concerns of the mining industry is to determine ultimate pit limits. final pit is a collection of blocks, which can be removed with maximum profit while following restrictions on the slope of the mine’s walls. the size, location and final shape of an open-pit are very important in designing the location of waste dumps, stockpiles, processing plants, access roads and other surfac...

Persistent Scatterer interferometry (PSI) represents a powerful tool for the detection and monitoring of tiny surface deformations in vast areas, allowing a better understanding of its triggering mechanisms, planning of mitigation measures, as well as to find better solutions for social and environmental issues. However, there is no record hitherto of its use in active open pit mine in tropical...

In order to establish a production plan, an open-pit mine is partitioned into a three-dimensional array of blocks. The order in which blocks are extracted and processed has a dramatic impact on the economic value of the exploitation. Since realistic models have millions of blocks and constraints, the combinatorial optimization problem of finding the extraction sequence that maximizes the profit...

the emarat pb-zn mine is located at about 80 km south of the city of arak , iran. i the present mine-scale litho geochemical survey 56 hanging wall samples and 37 footwall samples were taken form exploratory tunnels, drillholes and open pit all samples were taken in the range of 0-40 m from pb-zn veins. the relationship between three variables including concentration of zn in wallwork, distance...