Pectobacterium carotovorum is an important plant pathogen responsible for the destruction of crops through bacterial soft rot, which modulated by oxygen (O 2 ) concentration. A soluble globin coupled sensor protein, Pcc DgcO (also referred to as GCS) one way P. senses oxygen. contains a diguanylate cyclase output domain producing c-di-GMP. Synthesis second messenger c-di-GMP increased upon bind...

DOI: 10.1002/elps.202100097 The cover design shows cocoa crops, which are cultural, economic, social, and environmental aspects of some places in Brazil, South America, other continents. Phytopathogens a risk for crops their legacy. When ceratocystis wilt symptoms appear, it is already too late to apply fungicides or adopt field disinfection procedures, while plant death imminent. Resistant gen...

Paecilomyces variotii is one of the most important causal agents of dieback disease in pistachio (Pistacia vera) gardens. The disease affects different parts of the tree, such as branch and trunk. Assessment of genetic structure in different populations of this species will lead to more useful management of pistachio dieback disease. In this study, genetic variation within samples of P. varioti...

Black scurf disease is a major problem for cultivation of potato worldwide that managed by synthetic agrochemicals, are increasing environmental pollution as well residue in farm produce also. Therefore, now day use bio-agents managing black attractive feature and need the hour. A promising bio surfactant OD02 isolate, was isolated from oil contaminated soil, utilizing its secondary metabolite ...