A lattice Boltzmann (LB) method is presented for solving the energy conservation equation in two phases when the phase change effects are included in the model. This approach employs multiple distribution functions, one for a pseudotemperature scalar variable and the rest for the various species. A nonideal equation of state (EOS) is introduced by using a pseudopotential LB model. The evolution...

We consider a phase-field model for a phase change process with phase-dependent heat absorption. This model describes the behaviour of films exposed to radiative heating, where the film can change reversibly between amorphous and crystalline states. Existence and uniqueness of solutions as well as stability are established. Moreover, a maximum principle is proved for the phase-field equation.

edge detection and edge enhancement techniques play an essential role in interpreting potential field data. this paper describes the application of various edge detection techniques to gravity data in order to delineate the edges of subsurface structures. the edge detection methods comprise analytic signal, total horizontal derivative (thdr), theta angle, tilt angle, hyperbolic of tilt angle (h...

the speech is an easily accessible signal which clearly represents the characteristics of larynx and vocal folds. therefore, application of some proper machine learning algorithms on a small part of a recorded speech signal may help in non-invasive diagnosing of vocal fold diseases. since there are some experimental evidences that suggest the existence of chaotic behavior in speech production s...

Detecting bubble in two-phase flow has been a basic issue in two-phase flow systems. A new method for measuring the frequency of bubble formation is presented in this paper. For this purpose, an electronic device was designed and constructed which works based on a change in intensity of laser beam. For this purpose, continues light beam is embedded just above the needle, which is received by a ...

the microstructure of dual phase steels can be considered as a matrix of ferrite phase reinforced by martensite particles. recent measurements show that the mechanical properties of the ferrite phase are changed with the distance from the martensite grains. in this paper, a new method has been proposed to consider this phenomenon in finite element modeling of dual phase steels microstructure. i...

A novel two-wavelength interferometer is demonstrated that uses a tunable two-color laser-diode array as the light source. The synthetic wavelength can be easily tuned from 2 to 0.043 mm by variation of the spectral separation between the two wavelengths of the laser output. By using the second-order correlation technique we can directly retrieve the phase change at the synthetic wavelength wit...

This compendium summarizes the fusion enthalpies of approximately 1000 new measurements. A group additivity method developed to estimate the total phase change entropies and enthalpies of organic solids is updated, applied to the new data and the results are compared. The uncertainties associated ccepted 14 May 2009 vailable online 23 May 2009