نتایج جستجو برای: perforated diaphragm

تعداد نتایج: 18659  

2013
Hye Kyung Chang Seok Joo Han Seung Hoon Choi Jung-Tak Oh

PURPOSE This study evaluated the feasibility of a laparoscopic approach in children with generalized peritonitis secondary to perforated appendicitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of patients who underwent laparoscopic appendectomy with drainage for generalized peritonitis secondary to perforated appendicitis at our hospital between September 2001 and ...

2010
Leigh Ann Callahan Gerald S Supinski

While animal studies indicate that controlled mechanical ventilation (MV) induces diaphragm weakness and myofiber atrophy, there are no data in humans that confirm MV per se produces diaphragm weakness. Whether or not diaphragm weakness results from MV, sepsis, corticosteroids, hyperglycemia, or a combination of these factors, however, is not the most important issue raised by the recent study ...

Journal: :The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 2008
William A. Lafield

In view of the fact that right-sided hernia of the diaphragm is relatively infrequent, a report on the following case, observed in our Cinic, is of interest. In a series of 276 cases collected by Lacher, only I5 per cent of the total number of diaphragmatic hernias occurred on the right side. The reason seems quite obvious; the bulk of the liver, occupying the right dome of the diaphragm, preve...

Journal: :Archives of disease in childhood 2000
V K Rehan J M Nakashima A Gutman L P Rubin F D McCool

BACKGROUND The physiological basis underlying the decline in the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) associated with changing the sleep position from prone to supine remains unknown. AIMS To evaluate diaphragm thickness (t(di)) and shortening in healthy term infants in the prone and supine positions in order to determine whether changes in body position would affect diaphragm res...

2015
Michele Umbrello Paolo Formenti Daniela Longhi Andrea Galimberti Ilaria Piva Angelo Pezzi Giovanni Mistraletti John J Marini Gaetano Iapichino

INTRODUCTION Pressure-support ventilation, is widely used in critically ill patients; however, the relative contribution of patient's effort during assisted breathing is difficult to measure in clinical conditions. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the performance of ultrasonographic indices of diaphragm contractile activity (respiratory excursion and thickening) in comparison to traditi...

Journal: :The American journal of emergency medicine 2013
Chun-Yu Chen Lu-Lu Zhao Yan-Ren Lin Kang-Hsi Wu Han-Ping Wu

PURPOSE This study aimed to determine whether routine urinalysis may serve as a tool in discriminating between acute appendicitis and perforated appendicitis in children. BASIC PROCEDURES We prospectively collected 357 patients with clinically suspected acute appendicitis. Urinalysis was performed in patients with clinically suspected acute appendicitis before surgical intervention. Routine u...

Journal: :Diseases of the colon and rectum 1996
S Kriwanek C Armbruster K Dittrich P Beckerhinn

PURPOSE Perforations are rare but serious complications of colorectal cancer, with mortality rates of 30 to 40 percent. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate possible indicators of prognosis and causes of death and to evaluate the risk of this complication by comparing results in perforated tumors with uncomplicated cancers or large-bowel perforations attributable to benign cau...

2009
Rostand Tayong Philippe Leclaire

Most models for predicting the acoustic response of perforated panels are based on the assumption that there is no interaction between the holes. The common way of taking into account the perforates effects is the use of Fok's functions. The few papers that deal with these effects study the case of low sound pressure levels. This paper investigates the Holes Interaction Effects (HIE) of perfora...

2010
Juntao Xiong Feng Liu Dimitri Papamoschou

We present a methodology for the computation of flow fields involving complex perforated surfaces in propulsion applications. Of particular interest is the treatment of perforated flaps used as wedge-shaped fan flow deflectors for reducing jet noise of a supersonic turbofan engine. A three-dimensional Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes solver is used to compute the flow field of the external jet p...

2013
Ashish Motewar Mandar Tilak Deepak Patil Nikhil Bhamare Laxmikant Bhople

INTRODUCTION Duodenal perforation is one of the common pathologies in patients presenting in emergency with acute abdominal pain in an emergency ward and requires prompt surgery as life saving and curative intervention. The present study was conducted to determine whether the minimal access approach by laparoscopy was equally feasible as the open method. AIM To compare laparoscopic vs. open m...

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