BACKGROUND An avulsion of the posterior root attachment of the lateral meniscus or a radial tear close to the root attachment can lead to degenerative knee arthritis. Although the biomechanical effects of comparable injuries involving the medial meniscus have been studied, we are aware of no such study involving the lateral meniscus. We hypothesized that in situ pull-out suture repair of latera...

INTRODUCTION: Load distribution and shock absorption are the primary functions of menisci in the knee joint [1]. Therefore, maintenance of intact menisci is important for prevention of osteoarthritis. Radial tears are common injury types in menisci [2, 3]. Partial meniscectomy is generally used for treatment of radial tears [4]. In this operation, a small part of the meniscal tissue is removed....

PURPOSE The purposes of this study were (1) to examine whether posterior delamination is hidden to the most commonly used posterior viewing portal compared with differential rotator cuff portals and (2) to observe posterior delamination patterns so that a treatment-based classification system may be proposed. METHODS One-hundred thirty consecutive patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff...

Dec 2009 were studied. Patients with vascular injuries caused by causes other than tear gas shells were excluded from the study. Results: All patients were treated with reverse saphenous vein graft as segmental loss was less than 2.5 cm. Wound infection was the most common complication, followed by graft occlu-sion. Amputation rate was 16.66%. Associated nerve injury occurred in 44.44% ...

BACKGROUND Few studies of large-to-massive contracted rotator cuff tears have examined the arthroscopic complete repair obtained by a posterior interval slide and whether the clinical outcomes or structural integrity achieved are better than those after partial repair without the posterior interval slide. METHOD The study included forty-one patients with large-to-massive contracted rotator cu...

background: artificial tears have been among the first line of therapy in management of dry eye syndrome (des). this study was conducted to compare a local artificial tear with an imported one in reduction of des. this comparison would help to evaluate the cost and benefits of each drop in the proper management of des. m aterials and methods: in this double-blind randomized clinical trial study...

One approach to the noninvasive monitoring of blood glucose concentration is to monitor glucose concentrations in tear fluid. While several methods for sensing glucose in tear fluid have been proposed, controversy remains as to the precise concentrations of tear glucose in normal and diabetic subjects and as to whether tear fluid glucose concentrations correlate with blood glucose concentration...

The ACL joins the thighbone's (femur) bottom to shinbone's top (tibia). aids in stability of knee. If anterior cruciate ligament is stretched too far, it might rip. tear could be partial (through a section ACL) or full entire (all way through ACL).Objective: To determine grading and evaluation Injuries on Magnetic Resonance Imaging.Material Methods: A Descriptive cross sectional study was condu...

This study was undertaken to identify differences in the sonographic appearance of acute and chronic full-thickness rotator cuff tears. The ultrasonograms of 24 patients with an acute rotator cuff tear and 20 with a chronic tear were reviewed for tear size (width), location, and the presence and distribution of fluid. Among these 24 patients, 75% with a midsubstance tear location had an acute t...