نتایج جستجو برای: organic cation transporter 3

تعداد نتایج: 2058715  

2017
Temdara Tun Young-Sook Kang

Imperatorin, a major bioactive furanocoumarin with multifunctions, can be used for treating neurodegenerative diseases. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of imperatorin transport in the brain. Experiments of the present study were designed to study imperatorin transport across the blood-brain barrier both in vivo and in vitro. In vivo study was performed in rats using single in...

Journal: :Analytical biochemistry 2010
R Moaddel F Bighi R Yamaguchi S Patel S Ravichandran I W Wainer

Membranes from stably transfected cell lines that express two point mutations of the human organic cation transporter-1 (hOCT1), R488M and G465R, have been immobilized on the immobilized artificial membrane (IAM) liquid chromatographic stationary phase to form two cellular membrane affinity chromatography (CMAC) columns, CMAC(hOCT1(G465R)) and CMAC(hOCT1(R488M)). Columns were created using both...

2017
Cheng-Ming Hsu Pai-Mei Lin Jan-Gowth Chang Hsin-Ching Lin Shau-Hsuan Li Sheng-Fung Lin Ming-Yu Yang

Solute carrier family 22 member 3 (SLC22A3), also called organic cation transporter 3 (OCT3), is responsible for organic cation transport, which can eliminate many endogenous small organic cations, drugs, and toxins. This study investigated whether SLC22A3 expression is related to cisplatin uptake and the survival of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Using immunohisto...

2014
Clifford Jacobs Brendon Pearce Mornè Du Plessis Nisreen Hoosain Mongi Benjeddou

Human organic cation transporter 1 is primarily expressed in hepatocytes and mediates the electrogenic transport of various endogenous and exogenous compounds, including clinically important drugs. Genetic polymorphisms in the gene coding for human organic cation transporter 1, SLC22A1, are increasingly being recognized as a possible mechanism explaining the variable response to clinical drugs,...

2017
T Dujic K Zhou SW Yee N van Leeuwen CE de Keyser M Javorský S Goswami L Zaharenko MM Hougaard Christensen M Out R Tavendale M Kubo MM Hedderson AA van der Heijden L Klimčáková V Pirags A Kooy K Brøsen J Klovins S Semiz I Tkáč BH Stricker CNA Palmer LM 't Hart KM Giacomini ER Pearson

Therapeutic response to metformin, a first-line drug for type 2 diabetes (T2D), is highly variable, in part likely due to genetic factors. To date, metformin pharmacogenetic studies have mainly focused on the impact of variants in metformin transporter genes, with inconsistent results. To clarify the significance of these variants in glycemic response to metformin in T2D, we performed a large-s...

2016
Hong Shen Tongtong Liu Hao Jiang Craig Titsch Kristin Taylor Hamza Kandoussi Xi Qiu Cliff Chen Sunil Sukrutharaj Kathy Kuit Gabe Mintier Prasad Krishnamurthy R. Marcus Fancher Jianing Zeng A. David Rodrigues Punit Marathe Yurong Lai

Organic cation transporter (OCT) 2, multidrug and toxin extrusion protein (MATE) 1, and MATE2K mediate the renal secretion of various cationic drugs and can serve as the loci of drug-drug interactions (DDI). To support the evaluation of cynomolgusmonkey as a surrogate model for studying human organic cation transporters, monkey genes were cloned and shown to have a high degree of amino acid seq...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2016
Hong Shen Tongtong Liu Hao Jiang Craig Titsch Kristin Taylor Hamza Kandoussi Xi Qiu Cliff Chen Sunil Sukrutharaj Kathy Kuit Gabe Mintier Prasad Krishnamurthy R Marcus Fancher Jianing Zeng A David Rodrigues Punit Marathe Yurong Lai

Organic cation transporter (OCT) 2, multidrug and toxin extrusion protein (MATE) 1, and MATE2K mediate the renal secretion of various cationic drugs and can serve as the loci of drug-drug interactions (DDI). To support the evaluation of cynomolgus monkey as a surrogate model for studying human organic cation transporters, monkey genes were cloned and shown to have a high degree of amino acid se...

Journal: :American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 2000
G Burckhardt N A Wolff

Here we review the structural and functional properties of organic anion transporters (OAT1, OAT2, OAT3) and organic cation transporters (OCTN1, OCTN2, OCT1, OCT2, OCT3), some of which are involved in renal proximal tubular organic anion and cation secretion. These transporters share a predicted 12-transmembrane domain (TMD) structure with a large extracellular loop between TMD1 and TMD2, carry...

Journal: :آب و خاک 0
زینب رحیمی محمد کافی

abstract in order to study the effects of salinity and silicon application on biomass of leaves and root of purslane (portulaca oleracea l.), a greenhouse experiment was conducted at research greenhouse of ferdowsi university of mashhad using completely randomized desgin with three replications. employed two factors consisted of three levels of salinity using nacl (0.6, 11, 22 ds/m) and two lev...

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