The experimental study presented in this paper aimed to examine the performance of cold-formed steel built-up section beam-columns experiencing non-uniform bending. test program was performed on open and closed sections that were manufactured from grades G500 G550 zinc-coated sheets. specimens assembled by connecting two identical channels with discrete connectors along longitudinal direction. ...

Abstract Substances with superparamagnetism, a special magnetic effect, are magnetized under external field. When the applied field disappears, superparamagnetic substances have almost zero magnetization intensity, quite small coercivity. The performance of powder or suspension used in particle detection greatly affects sensitivity. This paper studies new method for preparing nano-superparamagn...

In this study, constant-ductility optimization algorithm under a family of earthquake ground motions is utilized to achieve uniform damage distribution over the height of steel moment resisting frames (SMRFs). SMRF structures with stiffness-degrading hysteric behavior are modeled as single-bay generic frame in which the plastic hinge is confined only at the beam ends and the bottom of the first...

present paper is devoted to stress and deformation analyses of heated variable thickness functionally graded (fg) circular plate with clamped supported, embedded on a gradient elastic foundation and subjected to non-uniform transverse load. the plate is coupled by an elastic medium which is simulated as a winkler- pasternak foundation with gradient coefficients in the radial and circumferential...

a numerical study has been done through an al2o3–water in a double lid-driven  square  cavity with various  inclination  angles  and discrete heat sources. the top and right moving walls are at low temperature. half of  the  left and bottom walls are  insulated and  the  temperatures of the other half are kept at high. a large number of simulations for a wide  range  of richardson  number  of  ...