tropicamide is an antimuscarinic agent used as eye drops for refractive examinations. the aim of this study was to develop a simple and suitable analytical method for determination of tropicamide in eye drops in the presence of excipients. a zero-crossing third and fourth derivative spectrophotometric method was described for determination of tropicamide in eye drops. the measurements were carr...

In studies of psychiatric inpatients, the incidence of seclusion or restraint (S/R) varies widely (0-66%). Frequent use has been associated with e.g. violent behavior, age, sex, psychiatric symptoms and diagnosis of the patient, but also with the ward culture. The use of S/R is problematic since no randomized controlled studies of the safety or effectiveness of them were published. S/R may save...

BACKGROUND Cesarean section on maternal request (CSMR) could represent an avoidable quota of cesareans. In Italy, this is a topical problem of health-policy, involving ethical, juridical and medical issues. AIM AND METHODS A 5-questions questionnaire to quantitatively assess the perspectives of medical, juridical and ethical issues of planned CSMR was administered to obstetricians and gynecol...

ABSTRACT
 
 According to the Greek philosopher Aristotle, humans are social creatures (Zoon Politicon) which means society, that need each other, therefore law exists for public order. ? As in writing of this scientific paper, it is aimed find out basis international measuring territorial borders a country, case dispute over Natuna territory South China Sea. Whereas normative juridica...

background many countries conduct health impact assessment (hia) of their projects and policies to predict their positive and negative health impacts. in recent years many guides have been developed to inform hia practice, largely reflecting local developments in hia. these guides have often been designed for specific contexts and specific need, making the choice between guides difficult. the o...