NdCoO3, and LaCoO3, are strikingly similar to each other and to RCo03 where R (6) is the natural rare earth mixture as mined. We suggest, therefore, that the unseparated rare earth oxides can be used to make a cheap auto exhaust oxidation catalyst. LEE A. PEDERSEN W. F. LIBBY Department of Chemistry and Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics, University of California, Los Angeles 90024 R...

Synthesis of the natural product calcaripeptide C derived from the fungal metabolite mycelium KF525 of Calcarisporium sp. has been achieved. This complementary approach avoids the use of a stoichiometric amount of chiral auxiliary reagents as commonly used to generate enantioenriched advanced precursors. The enantioselective synthesis of calcaripeptide C is remarkable in that using catalytic re...

Triethylborane (TEB) was found to be a mild, efficient, and acid catalyst in electrophilic substitution reaction of indoles with aldehydes compounds to afford the corresponding bis(indolyl)methanes. Vibrindole A (5) and bis(indolyl)methanes derivatives 16 and 18 were synthesized using this methodology. Compound 16 is an intermediary in the synthesis of the natural bisindoles arsindoline B (2) a...

In the presence of 1 mol% of a copper(II) catalyst and air, a readily available N-acetyl-N-thioacylguanidine undergoes a one-pot benzylic oxidation–oxidative heterocyclization sequence to give the 3-amino5-acyl-1,2,4-thiadiazole core of polycarpathiamines A (2) and B (3) and thus facilitating the first synthesis of both natural products. This methodology offers a straightforward alternative to ...

A classical Friedel-Crafts alkylation of different indoles catalyzed by AlCl₃·6H₂O has been developed for a well-known important natural product, celastrol, resulting in a series of derivatives for further biological evaluation. The catalyst loading was reduced to 5 mol %, the reaction proceeds at ambient temperature and reaction time is only 3 h. The product yields range from 20% to 99%. A rea...

Completely linear: a general and practical palladium-catalyzed linear-selective Negishi coupling of 3,3-disubstituted allylzinc reagents with aryl, heteroaryl and vinyl electrophiles at ambient temperature is described. This method provides an effective means to access a wide range of prenylated arenes or skipped dienes in a completely linear-selective fashion, as demonstrated by a concise synt...

We critically review the recent advances in process, reactor, and catalyst design that enable process miniaturisation for decentralised natural gas upgrading into electricity, liquefied gas, fuels chemicals.

Effects of H2O on the activity and deactivation of Pd catalysts used for the oxidation of unburned CH4 present in the exhaust gas of natural-gas vehicles (NGVs) are reviewed. CH4 oxidation in a catalytic converter is limited by low exhaust gas temperatures (500–550 °C) and low concentrations of CH4 (400–1500 ppmv) that must be reacted in the presence of large quantities of H2O (10–15%) and CO2 ...