This work presents a novel nano-modified coating for wound dressings and other medical devices with anti-infective properties, based on functionalized zinc oxide nanostructures and orange oil (ZnO@OO). The obtained nanosurfaces were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED), differential thermal analysi...

A comprehensive theory addresses the potential for nanoscale energy harvesting with an array of vertically aligned zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoribbons. Through shear-mode piezoelectric coupling, the nanoribbons are capable of generating electricity from elastic deformations induced by sliding friction or mechanical vibration. In contrast to current ZnO nanowire generators, nanoribbons exhibit a unique...

In this article, we have proposed a nanostructured photovoltaic device based on the ZnO nanostructures/poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT):TiO2 nanorod hybrid by solution processes at low temperature. An array of ZnO nanorods with a larger size of y50 nm in diameter and y180 nm in length are grown to provide direct pathways for efficient charge collection. TiO2 nanorods with a size of y5 nm in diamete...

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) have been intensively studied as a promising alternative to the conventional Si-based solar cells due to the their good features such as low cost and high power conversion efficiency. 3 The main component of the DSCs is the photoanode, which is composed of a highly porous semiconducting oxide network on which a close-packed monolayer of dye molecules is formed ...

A ternary nanostructured photocatalyst consisting of ZnO/TiO2/Au was designed to achieve an enhanced solar absorption due to the coupling of surface enhanced plasmonic absorption of metal and semiconductor excitons. TiO2 coated ZnO rods with an aspect ratio of 8-12 were decorated with citrate capped gold nanoparticles for photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in simulated waste water...

Cadmium doped zinc oxide is a promising optical material to enhance the luminescence for possible applications in luminescent devices. The Cd0.1Zn0.9O thin films were deposited on the alumina substrates by the sol gel spin coating method using three different solvents viz. methanol, ethanol and isopropanol. The prepared thin films are preheated at 250° C after each coating and annealed at a tem...

Generally, the length of the oxide nanowires grown by vapor phase transport is limited by the degradation of the source materials. Furthermore, the source material is used once for the nanowires growth. By exploiting the Si-Zn phase diagram, we have developed a simple methodology for the non-catalytic growth of ultralong ZnO nanowires in large area with controllable aspect ratio and branched st...

The use of plant extract in the synthesis of nanostructured materials can be a cost effective and eco-friendly approach. In this paper we report the biosynthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Citrus aurantifolia extracts. Spherical zinc oxide nanoparticles were produced using different concentration of zinc acetate which was used as the zinc source. FESEM imaging showed the formation of nan...

Nanotechnology is a rapidly growing and promising field of interest in medicine; however, nanoparticle-cell interactions are not yet fully understood. The goal of this work was to examine the interaction between endothelial cells and gallium nitride (GaN) semiconductor nanoparticles. Cellular viability, adhesion, proliferation, and uptake of nanoparticles by endothelial cells were investigated....