The most common approach in the search for the optimal low temperature fuel cell catalyst remains "trial and error". Therefore, large numbers of different potential catalytic materials need to be screened. The well-established and most commonly used method for testing catalytic electrochemical activity under well-defined hydrodynamics is still thin film rotating disc electrode (TF-RDE). Typical...

Modern market requirements for transportation of cargo flows according to the «quality, speed, and cost» criteria were studied. It was found that multimodal routes have lowest delivery time, high reliability, minimum transit which provides a more accurate level control costs, traffic schedules, transport safety. determined effectiveness schemes depends on degree realization resource capabilitie...

In this work, copper(II) heterogeneous nanocatalyst supported on modified AlPO4 (Cu(II)-DA@Nano AlPO4) was used for the synthesis of some biological active heterocyclic molecules, particularly for the efficient conversion of a wide range of non-activated terminal alkynes to β-hydroxy 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazolethrough a three-component “click” reaction at room temperature in water. The reg...

با توجه به تغییرات گسترده، مداوم و روزافزون در بازارهای جهانی تقاضای مشتریان، به‌کارگیری ابزارهایی قدرتمند قابل‌اطمینان برای پشتیبانی از تصمیم‌گیرندگان، اجتناب‌ناپذیر است. این منظور پژوهش حاضر، مسئله برنامه‌ریزی تولید شرایط احتمالی یک سیستم تولیدی هیبرید MTS/MTO بررسی شده رویکرد، مدل ارائه‌شده را به‌طور کامل MTO یا MTS نیز سازگار کرده به‌طورمعمول بازه میان‌مدت صورت گرفته است تصمیمات اخذشده هر م...

Sulfonated magnetic nanoparticles (SO3H-Fe3O4@SiO2 MNPs) have been explored as an efficient, cost-effective, and recyclable nanocatalyst for the facile synthesis of 3,4-dihydro-2H-indazolo[1,2-b]phthalazin-1,6,11(13H)-triones through a one-pot three-component reaction between aldehydes, dimedone, and phthalhydrazide under mild and green (solvent-f...