background: cholera toxin b subunit (ctb) has been extensively considered as an immunogenic and adjuvant protein, but its yield of expression is not satisfactory in many studies. the aim of this study was to compare the expression of native and mutant recombinant ctb (rctb) in pqe vector. methods: ctxb fragment from vibrio cholerae o1 atcc14035 containing the substitution of mutant ctxb for ami...

1. What is Memetics? 2. The State and Status of Memetics 3. Memetic Engineering in Human Societies 4. Memetic Engineering and Artificial Societies 5. What are Artificial Societies? 6. Memes in Artificial Societies 7. Evolutionary Game Theory Models 8. Memetic Models of Cultural Change 8.1. The Axelrod Cultural Model 8.2. The Swap Shop Model 8.3. The Open-Mind Model 8.4. The Stereotypes Model 9....

Memes are powerful means for effective communication on social media. Their effortless amalgamation of viral visuals and compelling messages can have far-reaching implications with proper marketing. Previous research memes has primarily focused characterizing their affective spectrum detecting whether the meme's message insinuates any intended harm, such as hate, offense, racism, etc. However, ...

The popularity of memes has increased in this modern era as they can be highly accessible on the internet. They are significant communication tools social media such for humour and marketing. Studies commonly explored field marketing business, politics, even their effects users. However, studies which focus from a multimodal discourse perspective, particularly Malaysian context relation to Siak...

Abstract In this paper the discourse of a specific type meme in Spanish, image macro, is analysed, together with several ways which memes generate humorous effects. Two main areas are addressed: (a) how humour arises from processing text (decoding plus further inferential enrichment); and (b) relies on combinations meme. The pragmatic framework used analysis will be relevance theory ( Sperber W...

O presente artigo discute a lingua(gem) sob o ponto de vista argumentativo-discursivo para tratar questões gênero, tendo como partida e contexto fundo discurso político brasileiro no governo Bolsonaro. A partir da análise do gênero textual “meme”, vislumbra-se projeto sequência argumentativa prototípica mínima Adam (2008). mostrará que, textual, crítica ao reproduzida pelo “meme” é fundamentada...

This paper is a netnographic study of hadith memes prohibition women from traveling without mahram on Indonesian social media. there are three main questions that in focus: 1) how does classical literature record hadiths related to this theme? 2) exist media? 3) did phenomenon give birth the amplification Islamic doctrine? By using content analysis, shows: theme widely known among Companions Pr...